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This study is prepared with the aim of determining the opinions and expectations about recreation and sportive recreation habits of public officials working in the governance of Gaziantep province between 2013-2014. For this study, a sportive recreation scale, which was previously validated and reliable by İc (2004), was used. Descriptive Method was used in the study. A total of 69 people consisting of 21 women and 48 men who worked in the provincial governorship of Gaziantep participated in the survey. As a means of data collection in the survey, questions were asked to determine the demographic characteristics of the participants in the first section and sportive recreation scale was used in the second section. The scale consists of 4 sub-dimensions and 14 items, and a five-point Likert scale is used. SPSS for Windows Version 16.0 package program was used for the statistical analysis of the study data and p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. İn the analysis of the data, descriptive statistical methods (Frequency, Percentage, Mean, Standard deviation) were used. İndependent sample t-test and Anova test were used in the analysis of hypotheses. The scale was subjected to the reliability test by the Cronbach Alpha statistical method and the study questionnaire was found to be valid at a rate of 0.89. As a descriptive statistic frequency are percentage values are looked at. As a result of the survey, it is found that most of the participants in the survey are high school and university graduates and mostly civil servants, they are mostly 41 years old and over, most of them were doing sport as local and amateur or at the school but currently they do not play sports at a great rate and at the same time they do not participate in recreational activities, they play football with the greatest participation as a sporting recreation activity.
•ICEBSS 2018 Book of Proceedings
BÜYÜKŞEHİR BELEDİYESİ SPOR HİZMETLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ VE YEREL HALKIN MEMNUNİYET DÜZEYİDetermination of Metropolitan Municipality Sports Services and Local People Satisfaction Level Sample Kocaeli2018 •
Özet: Bu araştırmada, Kocaeli Büyükşehir Belediyesinin sunmuş olduğu spor-rekreasyon hizmetlerinin belirlenmesi ve yerel halkın memnuniyet düzeyinin tespit edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Ayrıca spor-rekreasyon hizmet ve yatırımlarını vatandaşa sunan Büyükşehir Belediyesi’nin spor hizmetlerine yaklaşımını ortaya koymak diğer hedeflenen amaçtır. Araştırmada, katılımcıların demografik özelliklerinin tespiti için kişisel bilgi formu, Büyükşehir Belediyesinin sunmuş olduğu sportif hizmetlerin belirlenmesi için görüşme formu ve yerel halkın memnuniyet düzeyinin tespiti için memnuniyet anketi kullanılmıştır. Nicel boyut için örneklem grubu, Kocaeli ilinde ikamet eden rastgele seçilmiş 18 yaş üstü 405 kişiden oluşmaktadır. Anket sonucunda katılımcıların vermiş olduğu cevapların istatiksel değerlendirmesi için SPSS 21.0 paket programı kullanılarak nicel araştırma tekniğine dayalı frekans, yüzde ve geçerli yüzde işlemleri uygulanmıştır. Araştırmanın nitel boyutu kapsamında ise Büyükşehir Belediyesinin ilgili yöneticisi ile görüşme gerçekleştirilmiş ve elde edilen veriler nitel araştırma tekniklerine uygun olarak analiz edilmiştir. Belediyenin sunmuş olduğu spor-rekreasyon hizmetlerinden, Kocaeli halkının çoğunluğunun oldukça memnun olduğu, hizmetin sunanı olarak Büyükşehir Belediyesinin ise en önemli amacının kent genelinde bir spor kültürü oluşturmak ve çalışmalarını daha çok bu hedefe göre hazırlayıp sunmak olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Anahtar kelimeler: Yerel yönetimler, spor, rekreasyon, hizmet. Determination of Metropolitan Municipality Sports Services and Local People Satisfaction Level Sample Kocaeli Abstract: In this research, it was aimed to determine the sports-recreation services offered by Kocaeli Metropolitan Municipality and the level of satisfaction of local people. Also it was aimed to reveal the approach of the Metropolitan Municipality, which is the provider and the presenter of sports-recreation services and investments, to the sports services. Used in this study personal information form for determination of demographic characteristics of participants, interview form for determination sportive services offered by Metropolitan Municipality and satisfaction survey for determination of satisfaction level of local people. The research group consisted of 405 volunteers aged over 18 randomly selected who residing in Kocaeli province. After the result of the survey, the frequency, percentage and valid percentage operations based on the quantitative research technique have been aplied for statistical evaluation of answers given by participants with using the SPSS 21.0 statistical package program. For the qualitative dimension of the research, interview was made with the relevant manager of the Metropolitan Municipality and the obtained data were analyzed in accordance with qualitative research techniques. Also it was observed that most of them regard themselves as sportsman in the aspect of taking care of sports, do not participate in walkin activity, think that meeting the sport needs of urban is a problem, believe that the reputation of the municipality is increase with sports services. The majority of the people of Kocaeli are very satisfied with the sport-recreation services offered by the municipality and the most important aim of the Metropolitan Municipality is to create a sports culture in the city and to present its works according to this aim. Keywords: Local governments, sport, recreation, service.
The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between quality of life with different levels of activity of participants in the public sport of Babol city. Objective: Statistical samples are included 226 subjects among those who were active in public sports stations. In the present study, quality of life questionnaire was used with 72 questions which are measured 6 of the 15 scales of quality of life include: physical well-being, personal growth, job satisfaction, social relationships, creative and innovative behavior, altruistic behavior. Research information is analyzed using statistical correlation tests with SPSS22 software at a significance level (p<0.05) were analyzed. Results: The results showed that there is a significant relationship between quality of life, physical well-being, job satisfaction, creative and innovative behavior and altruistic behavior with the activity level of participants in the public sports. Conclusion: These results are not consistent with the results of this study that social and cultural differences between the two communities and outside the control limits of the researcher can also be reasons for above result.
2019 •
In this research, the attitude and opinions of parents towards high school students' participaton in extracurricular sport activities were investigated. The research, fictionalized by explanatory sequential design amongst the mixed approach designs in which quantitative and qualitative approaches are used together, was applied on parents of high school students participating at different high schools in 2014-2015 academic years fall semester in Kırıkkale. As a data collection tool, "Parent Attitude Scale towards Extracurricular Sport Activities" developed by Yılmaz & Güven (2015) and "Semi-structured Interview Form" created by researcher were used. In the analysis of survey data from the quantitative phase of the research, t-test, analysis of variance (ANOVA), Pearson correlation test was used as statistical methods. In qualitative data analysis, it was benefited from content analysis technique. According to research findings, it was figured out that significant difference were determined considering the state of parent's education, income state of family, students' grade level. In the part of qualitative part of research; it was determined that parents had positive opinions on extracurricular sport activities; they supported attendance of children to these activities. Bu araştırmada, ebeveynlerinin lise öğrencilerinin ders dışı spor etkinliklerine katılımlarına karşı tutum ve görüşleri incelenmiştir. Nicel ve nitel araştırma yaklaşımlarının birlikte kullanıldığı karma araştırma yaklaşımlarından açımlayıcı sıralı desen ile kurgulanan araştırma 2014-2015 Eğitim-Öğretim yılı ikinci döneminde Kırıkkale il merkezindeki farklı liselerde öğrenim gören öğrencilerin ebeveynleri üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Veri toplama aracı olarak araştırmacı tarafından hazırlanan "Yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu" ve Yılmaz ve Güven (2015) tarafından geliştirilen "Ders Dışı Sportif Etkinliklere Yönelik Ebeveyn Tutum Ölçeği" kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın nicel bölümünde istatistiksel yöntem olarak t testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi (ANOVA) ve Pearson Korelasyon analizinden faydalanılmıştır. Araştırmanın nitel bölümünde ise içerik analizi tekniğine başvurulmuştur. Araştırma bulgularına göre; ebeveynin öğrenim durumu, gelir durumu, öğrencilerin sınıf düzeyine göre ders dışı sportif etkinlik puanlarında anlamlı fark olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Araştırmanın nitel bölümünde; ebeveynlerin ders dışı spor etkinlikleri hakkında olumlu görüşleri olduğu, çocukların bu etkinliklere katılımını destekledikleri belirlenmiştir.
Jorjani Biomedicine Journal
Analysis of the Effect of Recreational Sports Development on Health and Participation of Students in Sports Activities2021 •
Background and Objective: Research on how to participate in recreational sports and the factors influencing the choice of these sports are too meager in health areas. Therefore, the aim of this study was to analyze the effect of recreational sports development on health and Participation of students in sports activities. Material and Methods: The present study is descriptive-correlative in terms nature, and is applied in terms of purpose. The statistical population of the study consisted of all university students in Bushehr city, from whom the study sample was picked based on stratified random selection (N=384). To collect data, a researcher-made questionnaire was used and the validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by twelve experts. Also, its reliability was calculated using Cronbach's alpha (r=0.91) and composite reliability. In order to analyze the data and examine the fit of the model, structural equation modeling was implemented using PLS3 and SPSS24 software (p≤0.05). The results of path analysis revealed that the development of recreational sports has a direct and positive correlation with physical health. Also, the effect of recreational sports development on students' participation in sport was significant. Results: The results of factor analysis showed that physical health, mental health, and physical fitness had a significant role in explaining the physical health variable. Also, social aspects, athletic interest and pleasure, athletic performance and athletic skill acquisition had a determining role in the sport participation variable. Conclusion: According to the findings, it can be deduced that in the attention to and research on sport participation in health area, simply reliance on individual characteristics results in Halo error (based on behavioral theories), and to avoid it, it's better to notice the effects of other variables, such as the athletic interest and pleasure, athletic performance, and athletic skill-acquisition.
The aim of this research is to study the relationship between leisure time participation in sport activities, with the quality of life and welfare in the active middle-aged. The research method was descriptive and correlational, with field data collection method. The statistical population of the research included all the middle-aged people of the city of Tonekabon, in the age range of 40-60, among which 149 people were chosen as the statistical sample, using the Cochran formula. The module tools of the research were the standard physical activity questionnaire of SHARKLEY, the quality of life questionnaire of WHOQOL-BREF, and the OXFORD happiness questionnaire. The Cronbach Alpha method has been used to evaluate the validity of the questionnaire, and the reported results were 79% for SHARKLEY, 83% for the quality of life, and 83% for the happiness. The data analysis was done using Pearson Correlation Coefficient. The results showed a significant relationship between participation in sport activities and physical health, mental and psychological condition, environmental territory, satisfaction, and lack of negative emotions. In social relations scope, the effect of participation in sport activities in the active middle-aged was reported positive and significant; regarding positive emotion, the effect of sport activities was reported positive and significant; there was a significant relationship between participation in sport activities and the quality of life and happiness. In general, the results showed that exercising and doing physical activities could have an effective impact on improving the quality of life and happiness in the middle-aged
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the services of municipal authorities of Komotini Greece, as they are recorded through the opinions of citizen’s of the municipality. In order to examine the services, a questionnaire was used that included questions about the participation in the programs, the reasons / factors for participation in exercise, the content of the programs and the personal characteristics of the citizens (exercising and no exercising people at municipal organization). Subjects in this study were 303 people all citizens of municipality of Komotini. Factor analysis detected five factors in the questionnaire: 1) quality of instructors, 2) functionality, 3) availability and program provision, 4) other services and 5) location. Also, were applied two-way factor analysis between the factors "age" and "education", "weekly frequency of exercise" and "monthly duration of exercise", "age" and "income" to find which of the criteria affect the participation. From the analysis appeared important effect of criteria of "weekly frequency of exercise" and was realised difference between the rungs.
The objective of this study is to examine recreation levels of university students with regard to various variables.503 university students in total including 248 girls and 255 boys receiving education in various faculties and graduate schools of Karamanoglu Mehmet Bey University, Inonu University, Gazi University and 19 Mayis University constitute the research group. The questionnaire developed by researcher was employed to achieve study objective.Significance was extracted P<0.05 by employing Chi-Square test (2X2) in solution and interpretation of data. SPSS (Statistical package for social sciences) package software was used in assessment of data and finding the calculated values. It was inferred as a result of this study that male students in comparison with female students and students receiving education in the faculty of education in comparison with the ones, who receive education in other departments, enjoy participating in social activities, improve their personal skill and capabilities by participating in social activities, participate in sportive activities, consider attending socio-cultural activities important and are more active in terms of cultural activity. These outcomes demonstrate that individuals freely take part in recreative activities.
CRNOGORSKA SPORTSKA AKADEMIJA, „Sport Mont“
LEISURE TIME ACTIVITY AMONG STUDENTS FROM UNIVERSITY OF PRISHTINA, FACULTY OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT2015 •
This paper presents the results of the research on the physical activity of students in the Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, University of Prishtina “Hasan Prishtina” Kosovo. The purpose of this cognitive study was to diagnose certain aspects of the lifestyle of students, with a particular focus on physical activity and, the difference in sex. The practical aim, however, was an indication of such actions, arising from past experience that would aim at improving lifestyle, and could lead to the elimination or prevention of certain causes of not making movement activity by the students in our country. The research was conducted by the use of diagnostic survey in the group of 120 people aged 18-37, among whom there were 56 girls and 64 boys. The research material was collected in 2014. The research that was carried out shows that the level of wealth (not so much of the family, but of the whole country) may have an impact on the choice of activities taken by the students. Undoubtedly socio-cultural factors and the tradition of social life, which impose certain ways of spending leisure time (particularly in the case of the students) as we can see in the results obtained, where we also found that there is no statistically significant differences between girls and boys. The above observations, taking into account local conditions, should be the starting point for all those who plan introducing changes in physical education systems in my country in the future.
2020 •
The acceleration of contemporary world events, global social, political and economic transformations that have changed traditions and ideologies into new forms adopted by young generations have also brought new content, methods and skills to the field of physical education and sport that have reformed the system and are able to respond to solving unknowns that have pushed to another stage the practice of sports activities. The development of information technology has attracted the lack of interest of young people for movement through forms of practice, known as sometimes unattractive. The purpose of this study is to argue the rethinking of the composition of physical education programs, the discovery of solid evidence based on the reasons for practicing physical sports, the presentation of models to follow and the adaptation of basic structures to human evolution. Assumption. In this study we tried to find out what are the elements that could motivate students to practice physical ...
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