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European Journal of English Language Teaching ISSN: 2501-7136 ISSN-L: 2501-7136 Available on-line at: www.oapub.org/edu doi: 10.5281/zenodo.837248 Volume 2 │ Issue 4 │ 2017 ENGLISH TEACHERS’ PERCEPTIONS TOWARD DIFFICULTIES FACED BY LEARNERS OF ENGLISH AT BIOLOGY DEPARTMENT Intakhab Alam Khani King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia Abstract: Teaching and learning of English as a foreign language is not only challenging, but using English as medium of instruction is also crucial. When it comes to the places where English in not a lingua franca (a link language), the challenges simply double and both the teachers and learners face many problems due to the fact that the target subject (biology) is difficult and the medium of teaching (English) is also not easy. Teaching of English as a subject as well as a medium of instruction (teaching) in the Gulf region in general and Saudi Arabia in particular catches attention of many researchers and scholars especially when the issue is particularly related to poor achievement. Teaching of English at preparatory level (foundation year) at King Abdulaziz University (KAU), Jeddah serves two purposes: first, it lays and strengthens the foundation of general English that they carried forward from schooling. Second, the learners are made proficient in English during the foundation year so that they can pursue their specialties later. Despite the fact that English in Saudi Arabia is generally taught at school levels also, the achievement is far below the expectations from the viewpoint of English teachers at Biological/medical/health related subjects. Moreover, Englishes at these departments are known as specific, and teaching/learning is somewhat different from the context of general English. Therefore, the present article is intended to explore the teachers perception and factors contributing to the difficulties in learning general as well as specific English. In addition, it focuses on sort of remedial teaching required to prepare the students at biology department. Keywords: foreign language, difficulties, general English, Biology, perception Copyright © The Author(s). All Rights Reserved. © 2015 – 2017 Open Access Publishing Group 135 Intakhab Alam Khan ENGLISH TEACHERS PERCEPTIONS TOWARD DIFFICULTIES FACED BY LEARNERS OF ENGLISH AT BIOLOGY DEPARTMENT 1. Introduction English language as a subject, skill and medium of interaction is extremely important. It is perhaps the most widely used language in the world by non-English-speaking countries. In Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) too, English is quite essential at tertiary level especially in the fields of medicine, engineering, computers and management. English is known as the language of medicine, therefore subjects like Biology is also significant as medical subjects are mostly connected to zoology (a branch of Biology). Despite the fact that English becomes doubly important for students at biology or applied science departments, EFL students in many gulf/Arab countries don t spend much time learning English at schools and colleges since the medium of instruction in these schools is not English. Biology students face difficulties due to their semi proficient background and lack of interest and opportunities to learn biology related terms in English, thus they avoid learning English for general as well as specific reasons. The paper is descriptive-exploratory in nature, especially based on the experiences at King Abdulaziz University. Findings of the study interpreted from the results and data analysis will contribute to the teaching methodology and curriculum development. Finally, it will provide a base of future research perspectives. For downloading the full article, please access the following link: http://oapub.org/edu/index.php/ejel/article/view/925 European Journal of English Language Teaching - Volume 2 │ Issue 4 │ 2017 136