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In this study, we aim to shed light on the field of sports professionalism in the world, showing the difference between amateur sport and professionalism. The question was: Is sports professionalism a choice or a necessity? This is due to the transformation of sport from the activity of amateur and enjoyed by the masses of spectators to industry based on scientific foundations specialized in the promotion of media and professionalism, which generates hundreds of billions of dollars. Professional club, has become one of the most attractive areas of capital and the attention of economic forces, Represents a driving force for developing players' skills and improving the status of clubs and players.
Journal of Global Sport Management
Maintaining Professionalism in Semi-Professional Sport: Are We Asking too Much?2018 •
Journal of Advances in Sports and Physical Education
Change of Society Values and the Effects on “Sports for All”2014 •
This abstract book includes all the summaries of the papers presented at the 14th Annual International Conference on Sports: Economic, Management, Marketing & Social Aspects, 19-22 May 2014, Athens, Greece, organized by the Human Development Research Divisionof the Athens Institute for Education and Research. In total there were 21 papers, coming from 14 different countries (Algeria, Brazil, China, Czech Republic, Estonia, Germany, Iran, Iraq, Jamaica, Malaysia, Peru, Turkey, UK and USA). The conference was organized into 6 sessions that included areas of Health & Medical Sciences and other related fields. As it is the publication policy of the Institute, the papers presented in this conference will be considered for publication in one of the books of ATINER.
2013 •
This abstract book includes all the abstracts of the papers presented at the 13th Annual International Conference on Sports: Economic, Management, Marketing & Social Aspects, 8-11 July 2013, organized by the Athens Institute for Education and Research. In total there were 17 papers and 22 presenters, coming from 11 different countries (AUSTRALIA, BELGIUM, CANADA, CZECH REPUBLIC, FRANCE, ITALY, PERU, POLAND, SWEDEN, UK, USA). The conference was organized into VII sessions that included areas such as Marketing and Management of Sports, Football, Social Aspects of Sports e.t.c. As it is the publication policy of the Institute, the papers presented in this conference will be considered for publication in one of the books of ATINER.
2012 •
This abstract book includes all the abstracts of the papers presented at the 12th Annual International Conference on Sports: Economic, Management, Marketing & Social Aspects, 9-12 July 2012, organized by the Athens Institute for Education and Research. In total there were 17 papers and 18 presenters, coming from 9 different countries (Colombia, Italy, Iran, Norway, Peru, South Africa, Switzerland, Turkey and USA). The conference was organized into 7 sessions that included areas such as Marketing and Management of Sports, Football, Social Aspects of Sports e.t.c. As it is the publication policy of the Institute, the papers presented in this conference will be considered for publication in one of the books of ATINER.
2019 •
This book includes the abstracts of all the papers presented at the 19th Annual International Conference on Sports: Economic, Management, Marketing & Social Aspects (13-16 May 2019), organized by the Athens Institute for Education and Research (ATINER).
2015 •
2018 •
This book includes the abstracts of all the papers presented at the 18th Annual International Conference on Sports: Economic, Management, Marketing & Social Aspects (14-17 May 2018), organized by the Athens Institute for Education and Research (ATINER).
International Journal of Surgery
Optimising Skill Acquisition for Laparoendoscopic Single-Site Surgery using The Time-Lag ModelRevista Digital: Matemática, Educación e Internet
Emanuel Lasker: homo ludens, homo politicus, homo mathematicus. Un matemático polifacético, campeón del mundo de ajedrez, político y filósofo2017 •
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
Ear melanoma: influence of perichondrium involvement in evaluating surgical strategy2011 •
International Journal of Advanced Science and Engineering
Corrosion Resistance of Ni Electrodeposited Co Doped ZnO Nanocomposite Thin Films in NaCl SolutionTHE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
Anger towards relational norm violations: Effects of types of relationships, relational specificity of and conveyance of needs2011 •
International Journal of Disclosure and Governance
An analysis of preconditions for EBR in Europe and the United States2011 •
Journal of Clinical Microbiology
BD Phoenix and Vitek 2 Detection of mecA -Mediated Resistance in Staphylococcus aureus with Cefoxitin2009 •
The European Physical Journal C
Multipole analysis of IceCube data to search for dark matter accumulated in the Galactic halo2015 •
British journal of haematology
Impact of genotype on leukaemic transformation in polycythaemia vera and essential thrombocythaemia2017 •
2015 •
Molecular Genetics and Metabolism
Oxidative stress as a therapeutic target in GLD2011 •
İktisadi İdari Bilimler Fakültesi dergisi
Bankacilik Sektörünün Ekonomi̇k Büyüme Ve Sürdürülebi̇li̇r Ekonomi̇k Kalkinma Üzeri̇ne Etki̇si̇: Türki̇ye Ekonomi̇si̇ Üzeri̇ne Nedenselli̇k Testleri̇ (1981-2009)2013 •
Journal of Alloys and Compounds
The grain size-dependent electrical properties of Bi4Ti3O12 piezoelectric ceramics2013 •
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Factors Influencing the Spread of Plasmodia Falciparum: Case Study Daura Local Government, Katsina State2022 •
BMJ Open Ophthalmology
Clinical outcomes of pre-loaded ultra-thin DSAEK and pre-loaded DMEK2020 •