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The aim of this study was to revise Goal Commitment Scale, developed by Hollenbeck, Williams and Klein (1989) with 9 items, revised by Klein, Wesson, Hollenbeck and Wright (2001) to 5 items and adapted to Turkish by Şenel and Yıldız (2016) to measure commitment to team goals and analyze validation and reliability in a sample including athletes. The Turkish version of the 5-item Goal Commitment Scale was revised by taking expert opinion to measure commitment to team goals. The Revised form was sent to at least 2-year licensed athletes on the Internet, and data was collected from 400 athletes. The data were examined and 25 improper data were excluded. Collected data were analyzed in SPSS by using Exploratory Factor Analysis and in AMOS (Analysis of Moment Structure) program by using Confirmatory Factor Analysis. Results showed that the revised commitment scale that measures commitment to team goals could be used for samples including athletes.
Journal of Human Sciences
Examination of the psychological commitment to team of the students of Faculty of Sports Sciences2018 •
The purpose of this research is to examine the psychological commitment to team of the students of the Faculty of Sport Sciences. The sample of the study consisted of 242 students (97 female, 145 male) in the Physical Education and Sports Teaching, Coaching Education, Recreation and Sports Management Departments. " Personal Information Form " which was created by researchers and the Turkish version (Eskiler et al., 2011) of " Psychological Commitment to Team " (PCT) scale which was developed by Mahony et al. (2000) were used as a data collection tool in this research. Mann Whitney U test and Kruskal Wallis H test were used to analyze the data. Analyzes were made on the total score of PCT. For this study, Cronbach's Alpha was found as .80 for the total score. As the result of analyzes, the level of " psychological commitment to team " of the students was found to be high. While there was no significant difference between gender and age variables with the scores obtained from PCT scale, there was a significant difference between department, licensed product purchases, years of being a sports fan, desire to work and possibility of working with the scores obtained from PCT scale. As a result, hypothesis 1, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 were accepted, while hypothesis 2 and 3 were rejected.
Abstract Goal setting, particularly different types of goal is a topic that has been of interest among sports psychologists, athletes and coaches. The types of goal scale (Meenakshi and Sharma, 2013) was developed for measuring the nature and frequency of the goals. The psychometric properties of the types of goal scale, however have not been tested on a sample of Indian athletes, which is an important component if researchers and applied sport psychologists have to use the scale for assessment purpose. A total of 592 athletes were considered for the analysis. Results shown that two-factor model of types of goal with few modifications provides an adequate fit to the data with the internal consistency of 0.48 and 0.57 respectively for the time bound goals and process goals subscale. The results provided the evidence for reliability and validity of the types of goal scale for targeted population. Key words: Measurement, Confirmatory Factor Analysis, Performance
Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
Sport Commitment among Malaysian Racquet Sports AthletesRICYDE. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte
Sport commitment and adherence: A social-cognitive analysis. (Compromiso deportivo y adherencia: Un análisis cognitivo social)2011 •
Motivation in sports has been frequently a key factor of young athlete’s intention in participating sports (Chan, Dimmock, Donna, Hardcastle, & Lentillon-Kaestner, 2015). This study determines the factors influencing the commitment of Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program (4P’s) varsity players towards sports-related activities participation. Using a multistage sampling technique, a survey was administered to 38 school varsity players qualified to take part in the study. A modified Sports Commitment Scale (mSCS) was utilized which showed 4P’s varsity players commitment in sports as affected by age, participant’s number of siblings, birth order, and years of membership. Findings from this study have both theoretical and practical implications which provide a foundation for potential further research studies about the factors that contribute to beneficiaries’ commitment to sports
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