The aim of this research is to find out the effectiveness of using word wall media to increase science-based vocabulary of students with hearing impairment of the third grade in SLB B YRTRW Surakarta the academic year 2015-2016. The vocabulary of science-based is about energy. This research used pre experimental method with one group pretest-posttest design by using sample of 8 students of the third elementary school. Data was collected by using multiple choice objective tests. The data analysis technique used was quantitative analysis with non-parametric technique Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test with SPSS version 23 and showed the increasing of the test scores between before and after treatment. The result of this research is concluded that Word Wall Media is effectively increased science-based vocabulary of students with hearing impairment of the third grade elementary school in SLB B YRTRW Surakarta in the academic year 2015-2016.

This study aims to determine effects of the use of Cooperative Integrated Reading And Composition (CIRC) methods to enhance reading comprehension ability of visually impaired students in the 3 rd grade of SLB A YKAB Surakarta. This research used experiment method with one group posttest pretest design. The subject is given treatment in the form of the application CIRC method in reading comprehension learning for four sessions, with duration for 60 minutes for each session. The effectiveness of CIRC method will be proved by the differences of the test result between pretest and posttest of reading comprehension. The population in this research are 5 visually impaired students in the 3 rd grade of SLB A YKAB Surakarta. The entire population was also sampled simultaneously. The data collection technique is test by using short answer question. The data was analyzed using a statistical analysis nonparametric Wilcoxon signed rank test through SPSS program version 20. Based on statistical analysis, the mean score of the posttet is higher than the mean score of pretest, namely 81,316 for posttest and 68,656 for pretest. Non-parametrik statistical analysis also indicated that score of Z =-2,032 and P = 0,042. Thus, the hypothesis CIRC method was effective to improve reading comprehension ability of visually impaired students in the 3 rd grade of SLB A YKAB Surakarta can be accepted. It can be concluded that CIRC method has positive effect on reading comprehension ability of visually impaired students in the 3 rd grade of SD SLB A YKAB Surakarta.

This research aims to identify the effectiveness of assessment application based on Decision Support System (DSS). This effectiveness is viewed from teacher's needs and accuracy of this application in detecting impairment suffered by children with special needs. Research method used in this research is qualitative method with the subject of data are teachers from 10 cities in Central of Java teaching children with special needs. This research's result shows that the effectiveness assessment application based on Decision Support System (DSS) is suitable with teacher's need, namely: % very good, 7,,% good, ,,% not very good, and % not good. While, accuracy test's results of assessment application based on Decision Support System (DSS) are 50% very good, 40% good, 7.5% not very good, and 2,5% not good. It can be concluded that assessment application based on Decision Support System (DSS) effectives to meet the needs and accuracy in identifying and assessing.

This study aims to: (1) describe the implementation of science teaching deaf children in class XI, and (2) describe and analyze the use of visual media in science teaching deaf children in class XI. This study used a qualitative descriptive method. Source of research data are teachers, students and principals. The technique of collecting data used was interviews, documentation and observation. SLB research sites in Sukoharjo district, which includes SLB ABCD YSD Polokarto, SLB Hamongputro Jombor B-C, B-C SLB YPALB Langenharjo and SLB ABC Tawangsari. The data were analyzed through data reduction, data display and draw conclusions. Conclusions are presented in the form of narrative text form field notes. The results showed that (1) the implementation of science teaching deaf children in class XI SLB Sukoharjo still using conventional methods with students to make a note of the material presented (2) the use of visual media in science teaching deaf children in class XI SLB Sukoharjo regency is still minimal because it only uses media images and text books provided in the school.

This research aims to test the effectiveness of using reflective maternal method in increasing interest in learning and understanding the language of hearing impairment students in grade 2 SLB Pemalang, with 6 numbered subjects, consisting of 3 boys and 3 girls. The researchers used a mixed method research (mixed methods research) sequential exploratory strategy type of design. The results showed an increase in interest in learning with the average percentage as follows 14.28%, 23.08%, 15.28%, 28.89%, 37.03% and 30.90%. The raising of students language understanding with an average increase as follows 15.62%, 26.18%, 14.28%, 26.18%, 25.79% and 35.59%. Keywords: the using of maternal reflective method, interest in learning, language comprehension, learners with hearing impairment

Starters writing assessment is a systematic process by using appropriate instruments in order to determine learning behavior, placement, and learning in starters writing. Therefore, certain difficulties could be detected early. This study aims to conduct initial assessment to find deaf students with barriers in starters writing at State Elementary School for Exceptional Children of Kendalrejo, Talun, Blitar. The study is qualitative descriptive with 6 deaf students of 1st grade as samples. Data collection procedures of the study are in-depth interview with teacher by using structured interview guide, classroom observation, individual assessment analysis and documentation. The data are then verified and analyzed through theoretical interpretation to identify the barriers, needs, and recommendations in treating each student based on the writing process. Study results of the starters assessment show that there is a deaf student who has problem in eye-hand coordination and fine motoric. At last, the study offers solutions of needs and recommendations on writing skills through the fine motoric practice needs, training the students to continue writing, involving the students gradually, choosing the strategies that fit their difficulty level in the writing tasks, building confidence of the students, and arranging parenting class by the school.

The fact that there are children with hearing impairment have difficulties such as limitations in the ability to hear, but also have the potential for hearing impaired children need to be optimized, one of which is the ability to hear. To improve listening skills can be done in various ways, including methods to play a role. Hearing loss deaf children often regarded as an obstacle in the development of listening, but with the help of treatment that can be done early, then the chances are it can be minimized. Through role playing can be used to improve hearing deaf children. Research into the subject disturbed deaf children in aspects of articulation, intonation and rhythm of harmony SLB Negeri Surakarta. Overall samples taken graders VI amounted to 6 students. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence played a role in enhancing the ability of deaf children in classes VI SLB Negeri Surakarta. Research using designs or design a class action research using two cycles. Technical analysis of the data used descriptive statistical analysis techniques formula qualitative score. The analysis showed a positive improvement in the ability of deaf children to hear through role play. This is indicated by positive and significant improvement in listening skills in aspects of articulation, intonation and rhythm through playing the role of class VI SLB Negeri Surakarta.

The aim of this research is to identify the influence of leather puppet picture on the improvement of retelling story ability of 7th grade mental retardation students in SLB C Setya Darma Surakarta. All 7th grade students in SLB C Setya Darma Surakarta are used as the population and sample for this research. This research is a kind of experimental research with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Technique of collecting data is conducted by using oral test as the way to collect the students' ability of retelling story. To analyze the data, Statistical Quantitative non Parametric is used as the technique. This technique is also called Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test, which is given a Z symbol. Wilcoxon test is used to test 2 variables, items: before treatment and after treatment, with 0.05 significance level. The result of this research proves that the using of leather puppet picture are effect for the improvement of retelling story ability of 7th grade mental retarded students in SLB C Setya Darma Surakarta 2016/2017.

Deaf students have different abilities from students who have the ability to hear a lesson at school. Barriers to hear experienced by students with hearing impairment can affect the language, academic, and social skills of deaf students. Deaf students can still obtain information from other senses that are still functioning, such as the senses of sight, touch, taste and smell or of residual hearing that still exist. In the world of education, one way to overcome this obstacle is by making multimedia based learning materials which consider the principles of learning for learners with hearing impairment; a series of development of the elements of audio, visual, and digital technology to facilitate the learning activities of deaf students so that the passion, quality, and achievement of deaf students can be improved.

The role of higher education policy and curriculum development in addressing issues related to green and people friendly businesses and society are significantly becoming part of literature on sustainable development. Developing and emerging economies are keen to take ownership of challenges of sustainability. Role of higher education institutions can be of catalysts and torch bearers in the road to sustainable development. This study seeks to review the literature in this area and proposes a model of responsible leadership stemming from policy interventions in higher education. Such responsible leadership is proposed to fill in the gaps in social capital in developing economies which make it difficult for these economies to absorb and adapt to the fast changing patterns of value addition. The study specially identifies the role of social and behavioral sciences in accelerating the rate of social capital formation in developing and emerging economies, which would in turn be pivotal in addressing the issues of sustainable businesses and society.