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SARTRE, BOURDIEU, AND GUSTAVE FLAUBERT: FROM INDIVIDUAL FREEDOM AND SOCIAL DETERMINISM IN THE FIELD OF LITERARY CREATION


 
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1. Title Title of document SARTRE, BOURDIEU, AND GUSTAVE FLAUBERT: FROM INDIVIDUAL FREEDOM AND SOCIAL DETERMINISM IN THE FIELD OF LITERARY CREATION
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Emma Barrett Fiedler; University of Aix-Marseille, IDEMEC (Institut d’ethnologie européenne, méditerranéenne et comparative), France
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Bourdieu/Sartre; Gustave Flaubert; literature; structuralism/phenomenology; psychoanalysis; existentialism
 
4. Description Abstract Drawing from the analysis of Sartre’s monumental biography of the French writer Gustave Flaubert and Bourdieu’s critical response to it, this article explores anew the dialectics of agency and coercion through the lenses of sartrian philosophy and bourdieusian sociology. From his birth to his childhood and his death in 1880, the biographical elements of the life of Madame Bovary’s author and the contents of his literary works were depicted by Sartre and Bourdieu in a dialogue questioning the writer’s individual goals, strategies, limits and fate. Put in a historical perspective, this socio-philosophical confrontation between the theoretical aims and methods of existentialist psychoanalysis and structuralist socio-analysis reopens the oldest of debates between actor-centered philosophy of action and socio-centered logic of practice, between the transcendence of ego and the transcendence of social, or freedom and determinism.

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5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Open Access Publishing Group
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2021-08-27
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://oapub.org/lit/index.php/EJLS/article/view/280
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejls.v3i1.280
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) European Journal of Literary Studies; Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2021 Emma Barrett Fiedler
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