THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN VICARIOUS TRAUMA AND OPTIMISM IN VOLUNTEERSOF HUMANITARIAN INSTITUTION HILAL MERAH INDONESIA (HILMI)
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1. | Title | Title of document | THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN VICARIOUS TRAUMA AND OPTIMISM IN VOLUNTEERSOF HUMANITARIAN INSTITUTION HILAL MERAH INDONESIA (HILMI) |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | S. Rahmayani; Faculty Psychology, University Persada Indonesia Y.A.I, Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | E. S. Putra; Faculty Psychology, University Persada Indonesia Y.A.I, Indonesia |
2. | Creator | Author's name, affiliation, country | Y. Sumanti; Faculty Psychology, University Persada Indonesia Y.A.I, Indonesia |
3. | Subject | Discipline(s) | |
3. | Subject | Keyword(s) | optimism, vicarious trauma, volunteer direct service, Hilal Merah Indonesia |
4. | Description | Abstract | Purpose: The research investigates the relationship between vicarious trauma and optimism of on-field volunteers at Hilal Merah Indonesia Humanitarian Institution (HILMI) Design/methodology/approach: A conceptual theoretical approach was used: optimism scale and ProQol scale ver. 5. Participants: The population was composed by 220 field volunteers who had served for at least ten days at a disaster in Indonesia; 140 samples were taken. Findings: In line analysis showed that a higher level of optimism determined a lower level vicarious trauma; conversely, a lower level of optimism determined a higher level of vicarious trauma. Research limitations/implications: Vicarious trauma has many impacts, especially psychological implications and effects the volunteers’ work. Therefore, volunteers need to have the right qualifications, attitudes, and experiences to effectively plan and implement programs. One of the attitudes needed is optimism. Practical implications: The study has determined of the vicarious relationship of trauma to optimism on-field volunteers at (HILMI). This paper demonstrated the existence of a relationship between vicarious trauma and optimism.
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5. | Publisher | Organizing agency, location | Open Access Publishing Group |
6. | Contributor | Sponsor(s) | |
7. | Date | (YYYY-MM-DD) | 2020-10-16 |
8. | Type | Status & genre | Peer-reviewed Article |
8. | Type | Type | |
9. | Format | File format | |
10. | Identifier | Uniform Resource Identifier | https://oapub.org/soc/index.php/EJSSS/article/view/918 |
10. | Identifier | Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejsss.v5i4.918 |
11. | Source | Title; vol., no. (year) | European Journal of Social Sciences Studies; Vol 5, No 4 (2020) |
12. | Language | English=en | en |
13. | Relation | Supp. Files | |
14. | Coverage | Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.) | |
15. | Rights | Copyright and permissions |
Copyright (c) 2020 S. Rahmayani, E. S. Putra, Y. Sumanti![]() This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The research works published in this journal are free to be accessed. They can be shared (copied and redistributed in any medium or format) and\or adapted (remixed, transformed, and built upon the material for any purpose, commercially and\or not commercially) under the following terms: attribution (appropriate credit must be given indicating original authors, research work name and publication name mentioning if changes were made) and without adding additional restrictions (without restricting others from doing anything the actual license permits). Authors retain the full copyright of their published research works and cannot revoke these freedoms as long as the license terms are followed. |