REHABILITATION IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION - A HISTORICAL REVIEW AND REFLECTION ON THE TOTAL, CARDIOVASCULAR MORTALITY AND THE RISK OF RECURRENT MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
Abstract
The aim of this study was to review the literature regarding the impact of rehabilitation on prognosis in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Cardio-rehabilitation is administered routinely in practice over the last two centuries. It underwent significant development in our times and is characterized by an accelerated rate and by the application of very intense exercise. Numerous studies in recent decades prove beyond doubt the benefits of cardio-rehabilitation in patients with acute myocardial infarction. It reflects favourably on the quality of life of patients and on their forecast. In confirmation of this statement are clear evidence of reduced total mortality, cardiovascular mortality and recurrent myocardial infarction in patients conducted cardio-rehabilitation.
Article visualizations:
Keywords
References
Heberden W: Some accounts of a disorder of the chest. Med Trans Coll Physician 2:59, 1772.
Parry CH: An Inquiry into the Symptoms and Causes of Syncope Anginosa Commonly Called Angina Pectoris. London, England, Caldwell and Davis, 1799.
Mallory GK, White PD, Salcedo-Salger J: The speed of healing of myocardial infarction: A study of the pathological anatomy of seventytwo cases. Am Heart J 18:647-671, 1939.
Levine SA, Lown B: Armchair treatment of acute coronary thrombosis. JAMA 148:1365, 1952
Saltin B, Bloomquist G, Mitchell JH, et al: Response to exercise after bedrest and after training. Circulation 38(Suppl VII):1-78, 1968
Katz LN: Symposium: Unsettled clinical questions in the management of cardiovascular disease. Circulation 18:430-450, 1953.
Turell D, Hellerstein H: Evaluation of cardiac function in relation to specific physical activities following recovery from acute myocardial infarction. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 1(2):237, 1958.
Wenger N: The use of exercise in the rehabilitation of patients after myocardial infarction. J SC Med Assoc 65(Suppl 1):66-68, 1969
Zohman L, Tobis JS: A rehabilitation program for inpatients with recent myocardial infarction. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 49:443, 1968
Bruce RA: Evaluation of functional capacity in patients with cardiovascular disease. Geriatrics 12:317, 1957.
Hellerstein H: Exercise therapy in coronary disease. Bull NY Acad Med 44:1028-1047, 1968.
Zohman L: Early Ambulation of Post-Myocardial Infarction Patients: Montefiore Hospital. In
Naughton J, Hellerstein HK (eds): Exercise Testing and Exercise Training in Coronary Heart Disease. Orlando, FL, Academic Press Inc, 1973, pp 329-335
Kallio V, Hamalainen H, Hakkila J, et al. Reduction in sudden deaths by a multifactorial intervention programme after acute myocardial infarction. Lancet 1979;2:1091-1094.
Carson P, Phillips R, Lloyd M, et al. Exercise after myocardial infarction: a controlled trial. J R Coll Physicians Lond 1982;16: 147-151.
Fridlund B, Hogstedt B, Lidell E, et al. Recovery after myocardial infarction. Effects of a caring rehabilitation programme. Scand J Caring Sci 1991;5:23-32.
Hamalainen H, Luurila OJ, Kallio V, et al. Reduction in sudden deaths and coronary mortality in myocardial infarction patients after rehabilitation. 15 year follow-up study. Eur Heart J 1995;16: 1839-1844.
Specchia G, De SS, Scire A, et al. Interaction between exercise training and ejection fraction in predicting prognosis after a first myocardial infarction. Circulation 1996;94:978-982.
Naughton J, Dorn J, Oberman A, et al. Maximal exercise systolic pressure, exercise training, and mortality in myocardial infarction patients. Am J Cardiol 2000;85:416-420.
La Rovere MT, Bersano C, Gnemmi M, et al. Exercise-induced increase in baroreflex sensitivity predicts improved prognosis after myocardial infarction. Circulation 2002; 106:945-949.
Lee BC, Chen SY, Hsu HC, Su MY, et al. Effect of cardiac rehabilitation on myocardial perfusion reserve in postinfarction patients. Am J Cardiol 2008;101:1395-1402.
Dunlay S. M., Pack Q. R., Тhomas R. J. et al. Participation in Cardiac Rehabilitation, Readmissions, and Death After Acute Myocardial Infarction. Am J Med. 2014; 127, Issue 6: 538–546
O'Connor G. T., Buring J. E., Yusuf S. et al. An overview of randomized trials of rehabilitation with exercise after myocardial infarction. Circulation. 1989; 80: 234-244
Taylor R.S., Brown A., Ebrahim S. et al. Exercise-based rehabilitation for patients with coronary heart disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials. Am J Med. 2004; 116: 682–697
Lawler P. R., Filion K. B., Eisenberg M. J. Efficacy of exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation post–myocardial infarction: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. American Heart Journal. 2011; 162, Issue 4: 571–584
Goel K., Lennon R. J., Tilbury R. T. et al. Impact of Cardiac Rehabilitation on Mortality and Cardiovascular Events After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in the Community. Circulation. 201; 123: 2344-2352
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejpe.v0i0.127
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2016 Tanya Megova, Ivan Maznev
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright © 2015 - 2023. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science (ISSN 2501 - 1235) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing Group. All rights reserved.
This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms. All authors who send their manuscripts to this journal and whose articles are published on this journal retain full copyright of their articles. All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).