THE DEVELOPMENT AND EMPLOYMENT STATUS OF SPORTS MANAGEMENT CAREER AND THE CASE OF TURKEY
Abstract
Sport management as a young academic discipline experienced remarkable development throughout the world. This improvement has enhanced the need of sport management professionals, and career positions of sport management has received much interest. Therefore, universities have attempted to develop sport management curricula at the undergraduate and graduate levels in order to meet the needs of professionals who are specifically trained in sport management discipline (Tripathi, 2013). In recent years, the number of institutions of higher education in sport management has grown around the world. As a young academic discipline, this remarkable development throughout the world has not been without challenges, problems and controversies (Jones, Brooks, & Mak, 2008). One of the most recently perceived and stated concern is that there are excessive numbers of sport management graduates, which limit employment opportunities. In this regard, aims of this study were to: (1) Provide an overview of the development of sport management programs throughout the world and in Turkey, (2) provide a descriptive critique of sport management graduates' employment status and graduate's employment perceptions in Turkey. For this purpose, a comprehensive literature review was performed with regard to the development and employment status of sports management discipline.
Article visualizations:
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Açıkada C, 1997. Türkiye'de spor eğitimi veren kurumlarin yeniden yapilanmasi ve hakemli çalişmalarin gelişimi. Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 8(1): 17-42. [In Turkish]
Aktağ I, Alpay DD, 2015. Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi Ve Spor Yüksekokulunda öğrenim gören öğrencilerinin umutsuzluk düzeyleri. Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 15(1): 15-24. [In Turkish]
Ardahan F, 2010. Sektör odaklı eğitim anlayışıyla Akdeniz Üniversitesi Spor Yöneticiliği Bölümünde okuyan ve mezun öğrencilerinin bölüm tercihi ve aldıkları eğitim ile ilgili düşüncelerinin değerlendirilmesi. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi 7(2): 696- 716. [In Turkish]
Baker RE, Esherick C, 2013. Fundamentals of sport management. Human Kinetics.
Brassie PS, 1989. Guidelines for programs preparing undergraduate and graduate students for careers in sport management. Journal of Sport Management 3(2): 158-164
Çerez H, An application model of total quality management and strategic plannig for sports management departments of physical education and sports schools, The 10th Ichper. SD Europe Congress & The TSSA 8th International Sports Science Congress, Antalya, Turkey, 2004.
Chen S, Adams-Blair H, Miller A, 2013. Professional expectations of sport management students as related to academic curricular alignment support and preparation. Universal Journal of Management 1(3): 132-137.
Çiftçi S, Gökçel B, Demirkıran Y, (2015). Analyse of the expectations of the sports management students in terms of quality. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences 174: 2602-2609.
Cunningham GB, Sagas M, Dixon M, Kent A, Turner BA, 2005. Anticipated career satisfaction, affective occupational commitment, and ıntentions to enter the sport management profession. Journal of Sport Management 19(1): 43.
Cunningham GB, Sagas M, 2004. Work experiences, occupational commitment, and intent to enter the sport management profession. Physical Educator 61(3): 146– 156.
DeSensi JT, Kelley DR, Blanton MD, Beitel PA, 1990. Sport management curricular evaluation and needs assessment: A multifaceted approach. Journal of Sport Management 4(1): 31-58.
Gillentine A, Crow RB, Harris J, 2009. Introduction to the sport industry. Foundations of sport management, 1-14.
Haan D, 2011. Comparisons between undergraduate sport management programmes in the United Kingdom and the United States. Worcester Journal of Learning and Teaching (5).
Hancock MG, Greenwell TC, 2013. The selection of a management major: factors influencing student choice from a consumer-oriented perspective. Sport Management Education Journal 7(1): 13-24
http://www.osym.gov.tr/ Accessed 15.04.2016
Jones DF, Brooks DD, Mak JY, 2008. Examining sport management programs in the United States. Sport Management Review 11(1): 77-91.
Kim ACH, 2012. Knowledge structure in sport management: bibliometric and social network analyses (Doctoral dissertation, The Ohio State University).
Kjeldsen EK, 1990. Sport management careers: a descriptive analysis. Journal of Sport Management 4(2): 121-132.
Koçak S, Karakılıç M, Alay S, 1999. Spor Yöneticilerinin Kurum, Amaç ve Sorunlarına Bakış Açısı. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 3(4): 18-24.
Laird C, 2005. The influence of sport management program characteristics on academician perceptions of NASPE-NASSM approval. The SMART Journal 1(2): 4-13.
Lambert T, 1999. Thorstein Veblen and the higher learning of sport management education. Journal of Economic Issues 33: 973-984.
Mahony DF, Mondello M, Hums MA, Judd M, 2006. Recruiting and retaining sport management faculty: Factors affecting job choice. Journal of Sport Management 20(3): 414-430.
Mason JG, Higgins CR, Wilkinson OJ, 1981. Sports administration education 15 years later. Athletic Purchasing and Facilities 5(1): 44-45
Masteralexis LP, Barr CA, Hums MA, (Eds.), 1998. Principles and Practice of Sport Management. Gaithersburg, MD: Aspen Publishers.
Masteralexis L, Barr C, Hums M, 2011. Principles and practice of sport management. Jones & Bartlett Publishers.
Mathner RP, Martin CL, 2012. Sport management graduate and undergraduate students’ perceptions of career expectations in sport management. Sport Management Education Journal 6(1): 21-31.
McKeown T, Lindorff M, 2011. The graduate job search process-a lesson in persistence rather than good career management? Education+ Training 53(4): 310-320.
Minten S, Forsyth J, 2014. The careers of sports graduates: Implications for employability strategies in higher education sports courses. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism Education 15: 94-102.
Mirzeoğlu N, (2015, May). Spor Yönetiminde Araştırma: Güncel Konular. 8. Ulusal Spor Bilimleri Öğrenci Kongresi, Mersin, Turkey. [In Turkish]
Özen G, Koçak F, Boran F, Sunay H, Gedikli N, 2012. Türk Spor yönetimindeki mevcut sorunlara ilişkin akademisyenlerin görüşlerinin değerlendirilmesi. Spormetre, Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 10(4): 107-116. [In Turkish]
Parkhouse BL, 1978. Professional preparation in athletic administration and sport management. Journal of Physical Education and Recreation 49(5): 22-27.
Parkhouse BL, 1991. The management of sport: Its foundation and application. Mosby- Year Book, Inc..
Parkhouse BL, Pitts BG, 2004. History of sport management. In B.L. Parkhouse (Ed.), The Management of Sport: its Foundation and Application (4th ed.) (pp. 2-14). New York: McGraw-Hill.
Parks JB, 1991. Employment status of alumni of an undergraduate sport management program. Journal of Sport Management 5: 100–110.
Parks JB, Parra LF, 1994. Job satisfaction of sport management alumnae/i. Journal of Sport Management 8: 49–56.
Pedersen PM, Schneider RG, 2003. Investigating the academic openings in sport management: An analysis of the field’s professorial position announcements and hires. International Sports Journal 7(1): 35–47.
Pedersen PM, Fielding LW, Vincent J, 2007. A five-year content analysis of academic positions in sport management: Professorial announcements and advertisements from 2001-02 through 2005-06. International Journal of Sport Management 8(4): 447–462.
Pedersen PM, Whisenant WA, Schneider RG, 2005. Analyzing the 2001-02 sport management faculty openings. International Journal of Sport Management 6(2): 154–164
Popp N, Weight EA, Dwyer B, Morse AL, Baker A, 2015. Assessing Student Satisfaction within Sport Management Master's Degree Programs. Sport Management Education Journal (Human Kinetics) 9(1): 25-38.
Schwab KA, Dustin D, Legg E, Timmerman D, Wells MS, Arthur-Banning SG, 2013. Choosing sport management as a college major. Schole a Journal of Leisure Studies and Recreation Education 28(2): 16-27.
Schwab KA, Legg E, Tanner P, Timmerman D, Dustin D, Arthur-Banning S, 2015. Career Paths in Sport Management. Schole; A Journal of Leisure Studies and Recreation Education 2: 1-11.
Sibson R, 2010. Why event, sport and recreation management? A western Australian study of undergraduate student degree choice. Annals of Leisure Research 13(3): 376-394.
Sleap M, Reed H, 2006. Views of sport science graduates regarding work skills developed at university. Teaching in Higher Education 11(1): 47–61.
Soucie D, 1998. Sport management: a new discipline in the sport sciences. Sport Science Studies 9: 14-21.
Smith ACT, Westerbeek HM, 2004. Professional’ Sport Management Education and Practice in Australia. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism Education 3(2): 38-45
Stockdale M, Cormier J, (2014, May). Bridging the Educational Gap: An Exploratory Investigation of Sport Management Students’ Career Perceptions. North American Society for Sport Management Conference (NASSM 2014), Pittsburgh.
Taşmektepligil Y, Hazar F, Ağaoğlu SA, Öğreten N, Terzioğlu EA, 2009. The employment problems and new job opportunities of persons graduated from physical education and sports area. Erzincan Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 11(2): 99- 118.
Timmerman D, Schwab KA, Wells MS, Dustin DL, 2012. Career paths in sport management. Research presentation delivered at the California Parks and Recreation Society Leisure Research Symposium, Long Beach, California, March 22
Tripathi R, 2013. Sports Management: An Emerging field. Internatıonal Journal of Multıdıscıplınary Research in Socıal & Management Scıences 1(1): 6-10
Turgut M, Gökyürek B, Yenel İF, 2004. Beden eğitimi ve spor yüksekokullarındaki antrenörlük eğitimi ve spor yöneticiliği bölümlerinde öğrenim gören öğrencilerin bu bölümleri seçme nedenleri ve beklentileri üzerine bir araştırma. G.Ü. Kırşehir Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi 5(1): 91-99. [In Turkish]
Uyar Y, Sunay H, 2009. Üniversite spor yöneticiliği eğitiminin Ankara İli spor kamuoyu tarafından algılanma düzeyleri üzerine bir araştırma, Spormetre Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 7(4): 141-149 [In Turkish]
Yetim AA, Şenel Ö, 2001. Türkiye’de spor yöneticisi yetiştirme faaliyetlerinin görünümü. Milli Eğitim Dergisi 150: 18-19. [In Turkish]
Yiamouyiannis A, Bower GG, Williams J, Gentile D, Alderman H, 2013. Sport management education: Accreditation, accountability, and direct learning outcome assessments. Sport Management Education Journal 7: 51-59.
Yıldız SM, 2008. Beden eğitimi ve spor öğretimi veren yükseköğretim kurumları ve istihdam durumları. Kastamonu Eğitim Dergisi 16(2): 653-654. [In Turkish]
Zhang J, Wang J, Min SD, Chen KK, Huang H, 2016. Influence of curriculum quality and educational service quality on student experiences: A case study in sport management programs. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism Education 18: 81-91.
Ziyagil MA, 2014. Spor bilimleri alanında Türkiye’deki rekreasyon bölümlerinin Avrupa yükseköğretim yapısı ile uyumlaştırılması. CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi 6(2): 1-10 [In Turkish]
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejpe.v0i0.2119
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2018 Tuba Yazıcı, Settar Koçak
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright © 2015 - 2023. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science (ISSN 2501 - 1235) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing Group. All rights reserved.
This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms. All authors who send their manuscripts to this journal and whose articles are published on this journal retain full copyright of their articles. All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
