FACTORIAL VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY OF AGILITY TEST OF NON-SPECIFIC AND SPECIFIC PRE-PLANNED FOR THE ATHLETE OF YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA

Fuadi Raja Baja, Yustinus Sukarmin, Wahyu Dwi Yulianto

Abstract


Agility is the most important aspect in the tennis court to support the athlete’s performance, but there is a study focusing on the performance applying of agility especially for tennis and comparing it with the performance of non-specific agility which is equal. The aim of this research is to evaluate the factorial validity and reliability of the three agility tests which have been planned, conducted in the condition (with a tennis racket) and non-specific (without a tennis racket). The sample consists of 28 tennis players (15 males and 13 females; age 17 ± 1 year and 16 ± 1,2 years; height 160 ± 30 cm and 168 ± 7 cm, bodyweight 50 ± 5 kg and 52 ± 7 kg). The variable consists of three agility tests such as the 20-yard test, T-test and Illinois test, all tests were conducted with and without a racket. The reliability among and in the subjects was found high (Cronbach Alpha: 0,92 to 0,98; variation coefficient: 3 to 8 percent), with the reliability and stability for specific measurement. The correlation of non-specific and specific agility performance was high (≥0,83), meanwhile for factor analysis only one which was significant according to Guttman-Kaiser. The 20-yard test result was better when the test was conducted in certain conditions (T-test = 2,65; p <0,05). For the Illinois test, the good result was in non-specific condition (uji-t = 2,95; p <0,05), which was conducted with the duration 20 seconds and conducted in non-specific. The result of the test showed that the athlete having good agility will make the performance and pattern of playing to be maximal as well as support the athlete’s prestige. In this founding, when conducting the agility test of pre-planned especially for tennis, it is suggested to use the test having a short duration which is less than 10 seconds and specific sport kind which is corresponding with the sport to conduct the measurement of agility.

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter


Keywords


educational research, experimental approach, quantitative tradition

Full Text:

PDF

References


Barber-Westin SD, Hermeto AA, Noyes FR. Program pelatihan neuromuskuler enam minggu untuk pemain tenis junior yang kompetitif. J Strength Cond Res, 2010; 24: 2372-2382. doi: 10.1519 / JSC.0b013e3181e8a47f

Bellar D, Marcus L, Hakim LW. Validasi dan Keandalan Uji Novel Kekuatan Isometrik Tubuh Bagian Atas. J Hum Kinet, 2015; 47: 189-195. doi: 10.1515 / hukin 2015-0074

Bloomfield J, Polman R, O'Donoghue P, McNaughton L. Metodologi pengkondisian kecepatan dan kelincahan yang efektif untuk olahraga tipe dinamis acak yang terputus-putus. J Strength Cond Res, 2007; 21: 1093-1100. doi: 10.1519 / R-20015.1

Cooke K, Quinn A, Sibte N. Menguji Kecepatan dan Kelincahan pada Pemain Tenis Elite. Kekuatan Cond J, 2011; 33 (4): 69-72. doi: 10.1519 / SSC.0b013e31820534be

Fernandez-Fernandez J, de Villarreal ES, Sanz-Rivas D, Moya M. Pengaruh Pelatihan Plyometrik 8-minggu terhadap Kinerja Fisik pada Pemain Tenis Muda. Pediatr Exerc Sci, 2016; 28: 77-86. doi: 10.1123 / pes.2015-0019

Filipcic A, Pisk L, Filipcic T. Hubungan Antara Hasil Tes Motor yang Dipilih danKompetitif Keberhasilandalam Tenis untuk Berbagai Kategori Usia. Kinesiology, 2010; 42: 175-183

Hopkins WG. Ukuran keandalan dalam kedokteran olahraga dan sains. Sports Med, 2000; 30: 1-15

Idrizovic K, Uljevic O, Spasic M, Sekulic D, Kondric M. Sport-specific fitness status in junior water polo players--Playing position approach. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 2015; 55: 596-603

McArdle WD, Katch FI, Katch VL. Essentials of Exercise Physiology. Lippincott: Williams & Wilkins; 2006

Metikos D, Markovic G, Prot F, Jukic I. Latent structure of agility obtained by a battery of tests. Kinesiology, 2003; 35: 14-29

Murphy AP, Duffield R, Kellett A, Gescheit D, Reid M. The Effect of Predeparture Training Loads on Post tour Physical Capacities in High-Performance Junior Tennis Players. Int J Sports Physiol Perform, 2015; 10: 986-993. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2014-0374

Peric M, Zenic N, Mandic GF, Sekulic D, Sajber D. The reliability, validity and applicability of two sport- specific power tests in synchronized swimming. J Hum Kinet, 2012; 32: 135-145. doi: 10.2478/v10078- 012-0030-8

Sattler T, Sajber D. Change of Direction Speed and Reactive Agility Performance - The Reliability of a Newly Constructed Measuring Protocols: A Brief Report. Kinesiologia Slovenica, 2015; 21: 31-38

Sattler T, Sekulic D, Hadzic V, Uljevic O, Dervisevic E. Vertical jumping tests in volleyball: reliability, validity, and playing-position specifics. J Strength Cond Res, 2012; 26: 1532-1538. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e318234e838

Sattler T, Sekulic D, Spasic M, Peric M, Krolo A, Uljevic O, Kondric M. Analysis of the Association Between Motor and Anthropometric Variables with Change of Direction Speed and Reactive Agility Performance. J Hum Kinet, 2015; 47: 137-145. doi: 10.1515/hukin-2015-0069

Sekulic D, Krolo A, Spasic M, Uljevic O, Peric M. The development of a new stop'n'go reactive-agility test. J Strength Cond Res, 2014; 28: 3306-3312. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000000515

Sekulic D, Spasic M, Mirkov D, Cavar M, Sattler T. Gender-specific influences of balance, speed, and power on agility performance. J Strength Cond Res, 2013; 27: 802-811. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e31825c2cb0

Shrout PE, Fleiss JL. Intraclass correlations: uses in assessing rater reliability. Psychological Bulletin, 1979; 86:

Sisic N, Jelicic M, Pehar M, Spasic M, Sekulic D. Agility performance in high-level junior basketball players; the predictive value of anthropometrics and power qualities. J Sports Med Phys Fitness, 2016; 56: 884- 893

Sole CJ, Moir GL, Davis SE, Witmer CA. Mechanical analysis of the acute effects of a heavy resistance exercise warm-up on agility performance in court-sport athletes. J Hum Kinet, 2013; 39: 147- 156. doi: 10.2478/hukin-2013-0077

Spasic M, Krolo A, Zenic N, Delextrat A, Sekulic D. Reactive Agility Performance in Handball; Development and Evaluation of a Sport-Specific Measurement Protocol. J Sports Sci Med, 2015; 14: 501-506

Uljevic O, Spasic M, Sekulic D. Sport-specific motor fitness tests in water polo: reliability, validity and playing position differences. J Sports Sci Med, 2013; 12: 646-654

Waldron M, Worsfold P, Twist C, Lamb K. The reliability of tests for sport-specific skill amongst elite youth rugby league players. Eur J Sport Sci, 2014; 14: S471-477. doi: 10.1080/17461391.2012.714405

Weir JP. Quantifying test-retest reliability using the intraclass correlation coefficient and the SEM. J Strength Cond Res, 2005; 19: 231-240. doi: 10.1519/15184.1




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejpe.v8i1.4168

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Fuadi Raja Baja, Yustinus Sukarmin, Wahyu Dwi Yulianto

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright © 2015 - 2023. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science (ISSN 2501 - 1235) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing Group. All rights reserved.

This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms. All authors who send their manuscripts to this journal and whose articles are published on this journal retain full copyright of their articles. All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).