DIFFICULTIES WITH WORD CHOICE IN ACADEMIC WRITING AND SOLUTIONS: A RESEARCH ON ENGLISH-MAJORED STUDENTS AT CAN THO UNIVERSITY, VIETNAM

Nguyen Thi Tuong Thuy, Huynh Pham Thien Anh, Nguyen Thi Thuy Ngan, Nguyen To Tuong Vy, Nguyen Thi Viet Anh

Abstract


Writing, especially academic writing, is highly valued in foreign language acquisition, particularly for English majors. Nevertheless, using academic terminology might be difficult for students still developing their academic language abilities. The purpose of this research is to understand students' difficulties in selecting appropriate words in academic writing and offer solutions to overcome such difficulties. The participants were 78 English majors (high-quality program, course 45) and three lecturers at the Department of English Language and Culture, School of Foreign Languages, Can Tho University. Questionnaires were used to measure their difficulties in word choice in academic writing and semi-structured interviews were utilized to find solutions. The results show that most participants had a basic knowledge of academic vocabulary, which was demonstrated through their ability to select the appropriate word choice. However, students found it difficult to choose the right words in their academic writing. The reasons are that academic words are not easy to remember and not successfully used in the context of the meaning of the word and do not have an effective method of learning academic vocabulary. Based on the results, several specific approaches have been proposed to help students find the most suitable strategies for learning and using academic vocabulary for their writing.

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter


Keywords


academic writing, word choice, difficulties, solutions

Full Text:

PDF

References


Al Fadda, H. (2012). Difficulties in academic writing: From the perspective of King Saud University postgraduate students. English Language Teaching, 5(3),123-130.

Al-Khasawneh, F., & Maher, S. (2010). Writing for academic purposes: Problems faced by Arab postgraduate students of the College of Business, UUM. ESP World, 9, 1-23.

Basma, I. A. A. (2013). The effect of "WhatsApp" electronic dialogue journaling on improving writing vocabulary word choice and voice of EFL undergraduate Saudi Students. Arab World English Journal. 4(3), 213-225

Brun-Mercer, N., & Zimmerman, C. B. (2015). Fostering academic vocabulary use in writing. The CATESOL Journal, 27, 131-148.

Danglli, L., & Abazaj, G. (2014). Lexical cohesion, word choice and synonymy in academic writing. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5 (14), 628-632.

Engber, C. A. (1995). The relationship of lexical proficiency to the quality of ESL compositions. Journal of Second Language Writing, 4, 139–155.

Fadda, H. A. (2012). Difficulties in academic writing: From the perspective of King Saud university postgraduate students. English Language Teaching, 5, 123-130.

Ferris, D., & Roberts, B. (2001). Error feedback in L2 writing classes: How explicit does it need to be? Journal of Second Language Writing, 10(3), 161–184.

Grami, G. M. A. (2010). The effects of integrating peer feedback into university-level ESL writing curriculum: A comparative study in a Saudi context Newcastle University School of Education.

Huang, P. Y., Wible, D., & Chou, C. T. (2012). EFL learners’ mental processing of multi-word units. English Teaching and Learning, 36(1), 129–16.

Kao, C.-W., & Reynolds, B. L. (2020). High school writing teacher feedback on word choice errors. Language Learning and Technology, 24(3), 19–29.

Laufer, B., & Nation, P. (1995). Vocabulary size and use: Lexical richness in L2 written production. Applied Linguistics, 16, 307–322.

Nagy, W., & Townsend, D. (2012). Words as tools: Learning academic vocabulary as language acquisition. Reading Research Quarterly, 47, 91–108.

Nation, P. (2001). Learning vocabulary in another language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Norris, C. B. (2014). Academic writing in English. University of Helsinki

Pratiwi, K. D. (2016). Students’ difficulties in writing English (A Study at The Third Semester Students of English education program at university of Bengkulu academic year 2011-2012). Linguists: Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching 3(1), 1-13.

Ratnawati, R., Faridah, D., Anam, S., Retnaningdyah, P. (2018). Exploring academic writing needs of Indonesian EFL undergraduate students. Arab World English Journal, 9(4), 420-432.

Reynolds, B. L. (2016). Action research: Applying a bilingual parallel corpus collocational concordancer to Taiwanese medical school EFL academic writing. RELC Journal: A Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 47(2), 213–227.

Santos, T. (1988). Professors’ reactions to the academic writing of nonnative-speaking students. TESOL Quarterly, 22, 69–90.

Subekti, A. S. (2018). Error analysis in complex sentences written by Indonesian students from the English Education Department. Studies in English Language and Education, 5(2), 185– 203.

Truscott, J. (2001). Selecting errors for selective error correction. Concentric: Studies in English Literature and Linguistics, 27(2), 93–108.

Zhou, A. A. (2009). What adult ESL learners say about improving grammar and vocabulary in their writing for academic purposes. Language Awareness, 18(1), 31–46.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejel.v7i6.4543

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright © 2015 - 2023. European Journal of English Language Teaching (ISSN 2501-7136) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing GroupAll rights reserved.

This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms.

All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).