EFFECT OF TWO MODE SPORT SKILL TRAINING PROGRAMME ON THE SELF-PERCEPTION OF IN-SCHOOL ADOLESCENTS IN OSUN STATE, NIGERIA

Kehinde Adebayo Aderonmu

Abstract


The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of sport skill acquisition in two selected sports on the self- perception of in-school adolescence. Experimental research design was adopted for the study. The Physical Self-Perception Profile (PSPP, Fox & Corbin, 1989) was administered on 160 participants who took part in an eight week structured exercise intervention using the pre-post- test method. The mean and standard deviation of the pre and post treatment PSPP score of male and female participants in basketball, badminton and control were revealed (A= 96.50 ± 12.7; A = 80.58 ± 17.49; A = 73.83 ± 17.84) and (A=100.68 ± 8.94; A = 95.71 ± 7.15; A = 73.74 ± 17.89), respectively. A Two Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was used to test for difference among means the result revealed significant effect in the pre and post treatment sport groups (<0.05). To determine the location of the significant effect, a post hoc analysis was carried out (<0.05). The study concluded that basketball and badminton skill training had a significant effect on the self-perception of participants irrespective of sex and age

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter

DOI

Keywords


sport skill, self-perception, gender, in-school adolescent; identity

References


Asci, F. H., Kin, A. & Kosar, N. (1998).Effect of participation in an 8 week aerobic dance and step aerobics program on physical self-perception and body image satisfaction. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 29: 399-375.

Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations thought and action: a social cognitive theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJL: Prentice-Hall.

Bandura, A. (2001). Social cognitive theory: An argentic perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 52, 1-26.

Biddle, S. J. H., Whitehead, S. H., O’Donovan, T. M., & Naville, M. E. (2005).Correlates of participation in physical activity for adolescent girls: a systematic review of recent literature. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 2, 423-434

Chow, E.W. & Tsang, E.C.K. (2001).Implicit theories of physical ability and physical self-worth. In A. Papaioannou; M. Goudas & Y. Theodorakis (Eds.). In the dawn of the new millennium: Vol. 3 (107-109). Proceedings of the l1th World Congress of Sport Psychology, 28 May to June 2, Skiathos, Greece. Thessaloniki: Christodoulidi.

Engelbrecht, C., Pienaar, A. E., & Coetzee, B. (2002).The relationship between physical activity levels and physical fitness of 13-15 year old girls in the North-west province of South Africa. Journal of Human Movement Studies, 43: 87-106.

Erikson, E. G. (1968). Identity: Youth crisis. New York: Norton.

Erikson, E. H. (1959). Identity and the life cycle. (Psychological issue monograph No. 1). New York: Norton.

Erikson, E. H. (1980). Identity and the life cycle. New York: Norton.

Fadjukoff, P. (2007). Identity formation in adulthood. In T. Korhonen, I. Yionen’ & Tynkkynen (Eds.) Jyvaskyla studies in education, psychology & social research 319.Publishing Unit, University Library of Jyvaskyla. Jyvaskyla Printing House. Finland.

Fortes, M., Ninot, G., & Delignieres, D (2004) The hierarchical structure of the physical self: a idiographic and cross–correlational analysis. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology (2004), 2, 119-132.

Fox, K. R. & Corbin, C. B. (1989). The physical self-perception profile: development and preliminary validation. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 11: 408-430.

Fox, K. R. (1999). The influence of physical activity on mental well-being. Public Health Nutrition, 2, 411-418.

Fox, K. R. (2000). Self-esteem, self-perception and exercise. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 31, 228-240.

Fox, K. R. (2000a). Physical activity and mental health promotion: The natural partnership. International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, 2: 4-1 2.

Fox, K. R. (2000a). Physical Activity and Mental Health Promotion: The Natural Partnership. International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, 2: 4-1 2.

Fox, K. R. (2000b). The Effects of Exercise on Self-perceptions and Self-esteem. In S.J. Biddle; K. R. Fox & S.H. Boutcher (Eds.), Physical Activity and Psychological Well-Being (pp. 88-117) London: Routledge.

Fox, K. R., (1990) The Physical Self- Perception Profile Manual Dekalb: Northern Illinois University, Office of health promotion.

Fox, M. R. (1997). Let’s Get Physical. In Fox K.R. (Ed).The physical self from motivation to well-being. Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL.

Friedstad C. & Rice, J. (2004).A longitudinal study of the relationship between body image, self-esteem and dieting among 15-21 year olds in Norway. European

Geldard, K., & Geldard, D. (2004). Counselling adolescents. London: SAGE

Disorders Review12, 247-255.

Goni, A. & Zulaika, L. (2000). Relationships between physical education classes and the enhancement of fifth grade pupils’ self-concept. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 91: 246-250.

Griffin, M; & Kirby, S. (2007). The effects of gender in improving body image and self-esteem. Athletic Insight.9, 3.

Hayes, S. D., Crocker, P. R. E. & Kowalski, K. C. (1999). Gender differences in physical self- perceptions, global self-esteem and physical activity: evaluation of the physical self-perception profile model. Journal of Sport Behaviour, 22:1-14.

Hensen, D., Larson, R., & Dworkin, J. (2003). What adolescents learn in organized youth activities: A survey of self-reported development experiences? Journal of Research on Adolescence, 13 (1), 25-26.

Louw, D., & Louw, A. (2007).Child and adolescent development. South Africa: ABC Printers.

Karaca;, A Caglar, E., & Cinemre, E. (2009). Physical activity lts i levels of the young adults in an economically developing country: The Turkish sample. Journal of Human Kinetics. Volume 22, 91-98.

Marcia, J. E. (1966). Development and validation of ego identity status. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 3, 551-558.

Marcia, J. E. (1980). Identity in adolescence. In J. Adelson (Ed.).Handbook of Adolescence psychology (pp. 159-187). New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Marcia, J. E. (1993a). The ego identity status approach to ego identity. In J.E. Marcia, A.S. Waterman, D. R. Matteson, S. L. Archer, & J. L. Orlofsky (Eds.), Ego identity: A Handbook for psychosocial research (pp. 3-21). New York: Springer.

Marcia, J. E. (1993b). The status of the statuses: Research review. In J.E. Marcia, A.S. Waterman, D.R. Matteson, S.L. Archer, & J.L. Orlofsky (Eds.), Ego identity: A Handbook for psychosocial research (pp. 3-21). New York: Springer.

Marcia, J. E. (2001). A Commentary on Seth Schwartz’s review on identity theory and research identity: An International Journal of Theory and Research, 1, 59- 65.

Newsham, S. (2001).The Effects of long distance cycling on the mood states and self-perceptions of older females. In A. Papaioannou; m. Goudas & Y. Theodorakis (Eds.).in the dawn of the new millennium: Vol. 3 (367-369). Proceedings of the 11th World Congress of Sport Psychology, 28 to June 2, Skiathos, Greece. Thessaloniki: Christodoulidi.

Jones, R .J. A., Polman, R. C. J., & Peter, D. M. (2009) Physical self-perceptions of adolescents in year 8,9, and 10 in independent schools, state comprehensive schools and specialist sport colleges in England. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy.14, (2), 109-124.

Lindwall, M., & Lindgren, E. C. (2005). The effects of a 6-month exercise intervention programme on physical self-perception and social plaque anxiety in non-physically active Swedish girls. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 16: 192-207

Maschette, W. & Sands R. (2001). The Effect of five physical activity aerobic sessions upon body image stability and perceptual disturbance of five different anatomical sites. In A. Papaioannou; M. Goudas & Y. Theodorakis (Eds.). In the dawn of the new millennium: Vol. 3 (107-109). Proceedings of the 11th World Congress of Sport Psychology May 28 to June 2, Skiathos, Greece. Thessaloniki: Christodoulidi.

Moreno, J. A., & Cervello, E., (2005). Physical Self-perception in Spanish adolescents, effects of gender and involvement in physical activity. Journal of human Movement studies, 43, 291-311

Raustrop, A., Stahle, A., Gudasic, H., Kinnunen, A., & Mattsson, E. (2004) Physical activity and self-perception in school children assessed with the children and youth-physical self-perception profile. Scandinavian Journal of Medical Science Sports.

Oweis, P., & Spinks, W. L. (2001). Psychological outcomes of physical activity: a theoretical perspective. Journal of Human Movement Studies, 40: 351-375.

Salokun, S. O. O. (1990). Effect of training in basketball and field hockey skills on self-concepts of Nigerian adolescents. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 21, 121-137.

Stephan, Y., Bilard, J.; Ninot, G. & Delignieres, D. (2003). Bodily transition out of elite sport: A one-year study of physical self –esteem and global self-esteem among transitional athletes. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 1:

Temple, V. A., & Stanish, H. I. (2008). Physical activity and persons with intellectual disability: Some considerations for Latin America. Salud Publica Mex. Vol 50, Suppl 2, (2008), pp S185-193.

Salokun, S. O. O. (1994). Positive change in self-concept as a function of improved performance in Sports. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1994, 78, 752- 754.

Waterman, A.S. (2007).Doing well: The relationship of identity status to three conceptions of well-being. Identity: An International Journal of Theory and Research, 7, 289-307.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejpe.v0i0.785

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2017 Kehinde Adebayo Aderonmu

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright © 2015 - 2023. European Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science (ISSN 2501 - 1235) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing Group. All rights reserved.


This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms. All authors who send their manuscripts to this journal and whose articles are published on this journal retain full copyright of their articles. All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).