A STUDY ON CHALLENGES OF DEVOLUTION IN KENYAN PUBLIC SERVICE: A CASE STUDY OF GARISSA COUNTY, KENYA
Abstract
Despite enactment of devolution by the constitution of Kenya 2010, Garissa County was still marginalized. The expectation of Garissa resident was that significant development could have been achieved. However, this was never the case. This study was aimed at investigating challenges of devolution of public service in Garissa County. Kenya adopted devolution as an approach of governance. When the constitution of Kenya 2010 was promulgated, the governance structure transformed from centralized governance to devolved subunits referred to as county government. The country had witness a gradual but rather comprehensive transfer of resources, power and responsibility from the central government to the 47 county governments as stipulated in the constitution of Kenya 2010. Essential services that has been devolved included; primary and vocational education, health, water and sanitation and rural feeder roads. Similarly, the findings of this study can be applied to other counties in the country since they have similar structures of governance. The population of the study majorly constituted of the staff employed by the Garissa County public service board. Stratified random sampling was used to select 129 respondents from the employees of Garissa County. Both primary and secondary data were employed in this study. The study has established that employment and procurement law have not been effectively adhered. Resource mobilizations needed to be encouraged instead of depending funding from central government. For successful implementation of devolution, the county government of Garissa needed to allocate sufficient funds for capacity building of staff to promote quality service delivery.
Article visualizations:
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ndegwa, S.N., 2002. Decentralization in Africa: A Stock-Taking Survey, Africa Working Paper Series No. 40, the World Bank, Washington, D.C
Bardhan, P. And Mookherjee, D., 1998. Expenditure Decentralization and the Delivery Of Public Services In Developing Countries; IED Discussion Paper, Boston University, Boston MA
Bello-Imam, I.B & Agba, A.V., 2004. “Fiscal Federalism, the National Question and Resources Control: Practice and Prospect”. In Democratic Governance & Development Management In Nigeria’s Fourth Republic, 1999 – 2003, I.B. Bello-Imam & Mike Obadan (Eds), Ibadan: JODAD Publishers,
Rondinelli, D., Nellis, J.R and Cheema, S. (Eds)., 1984. Decentralization in Developing Countries. World Bank Staff Working Papers No. 581, Washington D.C
Nyanyom, 2010. Devolution in Kenya’s New Constitution Working Paper No. 4. Nairobi: Society for International Development.
Oates, W., 1999. An Essay on Fiscal Federalism, Journal of Economic Literature, Vol. XXXV
Omari, A. O., Kaburi, S. N., & Sewe, T., 2013, February. Change Dilemma: A Case of Structural Adjustment through Devolution in Kenya.
Ostrom, E., Schroeder, L. And Wynne, S., 1993.Institutional Incentives And Sustainable Development: Infrastructure Policies In Perspectives, West view Press: Boulder, CO
Qian, Y. And Weingast, B., 1997.Federalism as a Commitment to Preserving Market Incentives’ Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol.11, No 4, Pp.83-92
Reddy, P.S., Sabelo, T., 1997.Democratic Decentralization and Central/Provincial/Local Relations in South Africa. International Journal of Public Sector Management, Vol. 10, No. 7, 1997, P. 572-588.
Republic Of Kenya., 2011. Final Report of the Task Force on Devolved Government – Volume I: A Report on the Implementation of Devolved Government in Kenya. Republic of Kenya.
Tiebout, Charles M., 1956. A Pure Theory of Local Expenditures. Journal of Political Economy. Vol. 64 (5),416-424.
Treisman, Daniel, 2007. The Architecture of Government: Rethinking Political Decentralization. NY: Cambridge University Press.
Wachira, M., 2014. Law Puts Senators In Charge Of County Cash. Daily Nation, Friday August 1st 2014
Winkler and Rounds, T., 1996.Municipal and Private Sector Response to Decentralization and School Choice’; Economics of Education Review Vol. 15, No. 4.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejpss.v0i0.405
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2018 Mohamed Ali Ismail
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The research works published in this journal are free to be accessed. They can be shared (copied and redistributed in any medium or format) and\or adapted (remixed, transformed, and built upon the material for any purpose, commercially and\or not commercially) under the following terms: attribution (appropriate credit must be given indicating original authors, research work name and publication name mentioning if changes were made) and without adding additional restrictions (without restricting others from doing anything the actual license permits). Authors retain the full copyright of their published research works and cannot revoke these freedoms as long as the license terms are followed.
Copyright © 2017 - 2023. European Journal Of Political Science Studies (ISSN 2601-2766) is a registered trademark. All rights reserved.
This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library. All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms. All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and standards formulated by Budapest Open Access Initiative (2002), the Bethesda Statement on Open Access Publishing (2003) and Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities (2003) and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Copyrights of the published research works are retained by authors.