LANDSLIDE OCCURRENCES AND THEIR EFFECTS ON LAND USE ACTIVITIES IN KITTONY AREA OF ELGEYOMARAKWET COUNTY, KENYA

John Ayieko Aseta

Abstract


The main objective of this study was to investigate the occurrence of landslides and their effects on land use activities in Kittony area of Elgeyo Marakwet County, Kenya. The objective of the study was to: investigate the effects of landslides on land use activities in Kittony area of Elgeyo Marakwet County. The study population comprised of 2000 residents of Kittony Area in Elgeyo Marakwet County, five members of the local administration and a county geologist. The sample size consisted of the following respondents: Two hundred and forty six residents of Kittony area which translated to 12.3 % of the total population was selected as study respondents through Simple Random Sampling. One local chief of Kittony area and a County Geologist was purposively selected and interviewed. This study adopted a descriptive survey research design and utilized a qualitative research methodology. The systems theory was used to underpin the study and a conceptual framework showing the interrelationship between the dependent and independent variables was used to guide and conceptualize the study. The finding of this study was that the frequent occurrences of landslides in the area had affected farming activities, led to loss of property and lives. That the government despite assisting by providing humanitarian assistance and advising people to move to safer locations, more was needed in terms of relocating residents to safer areas and converting the affected areas into forest lands, building gabions to control soil erosion and controlling other human activities. This study could also be replicated in other areas having similar problems.

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter

DOI

Keywords


landslide occurrences, landslide effects, land use activities

Full Text:

PDF

References


Crewell, J. W. (2003). Research Design, Qualitative Methodology, Quantitative Methodology and Mixed Methods Approaches. 2nded. Thousand Oaks: Sage.

Dikau R. (2006). Komplexe Systeme in der Geomorphologie. Mitteilungen Der Österreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft 148:125–150

Dikau R, Glade T (2003) Nationale Gefahrenhinweiskarte gravitativer Massenbewegungen. In: Gorard, G. (2004). Combining Methods in Educational and Social Research. Berkshire: Open University Press

Kitutu, G.M., Muwanga, A., Poesen, J., Deckers, J.A., 2009. Influence of soil properties on landslide occurrences in Bududa district, Eastern Uganda. Afr. J. Agric. Res. 4 (7), 611–620.

Knapen, A., Kitutu, M.G., Poesen, J., Breugelmans, W., Deckers, J. & Muwanga, A. (2006) Landslides in a densely populated county at the foot slopes of Mount Elgon Uganda, Characteristics and causal factors, Geomorphology, 73:(1-2), 149-165.

Kombo, D.L. and Tromp D.L. (2006). Proposal and Thesis Writing: An Introduction. Nairobi: Paulines Publications.

Kothari, C.R. (2008). Research Methodology: Methods and Techniques. 2nd ed. New Delhi: New Age International Publishers.

Matthews, J.A. et al (1990), Rapid Mass Movement as a Source of Climatic Evidence for the Holocene. Palaeoclimate Research. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, pp. 171– 182.

Mugenda, M.O., and Mugenda M.D. (1999). Research Methods: Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches. Nairobi: Acts Press.

Mulama, N.O (2014). Kenya Red Cross Programme Manager in charge of the North Rift Region in an interview with Mr Bii Nation Daily newspaper correspondent

Ngecu M, Mathu E (1999) The El-Nino triggered landslides and their socio-economic impact on Kenya. Journal of Environmental Geology38: 277 – 284.

Ngecu, W.M., Ichang’i, D.W. (1999) The environmental impact of landslides on the population living on the eastern footslopes of the Aberdare ranges in Kenya: a case study of Maringa Village landslide. Environ. Geol. 38 (3), 259–264.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejsss.v0i0.406

Copyright (c) 2018 John Ayieko Aseta

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The research works published in this journal are free to be accessed. They can be shared (copied and redistributed in any medium or format) and\or adapted (remixed, transformed, and built upon the material for any purpose, commercially and\or not commercially) under the following terms: attribution (appropriate credit must be given indicating original authors, research work name and publication name mentioning if changes were made) and without adding additional restrictions (without restricting others from doing anything the actual license permits). Authors retain the full copyright of their published research works and cannot revoke these freedoms as long as the license terms are followed.

Copyright © 2016 - 2023. European Journal Of Social Sciences Studies (ISSN 2501-8590) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing Group. All rights reserved.

This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library. All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms. All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and standards formulated by Budapest Open Access Initiative (2002), the Bethesda Statement on Open Access Publishing (2003) and  Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities (2003) and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Copyrights of the published research works are retained by authors.


 

Hit counter