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REPRESENTATION OF TURKISH IDENTITY IN IRANIAN CINEMA: AN ANALYSIS OF THE 2008 FILM AVAZE GHONJESHK-HA (THE SONG OF THE SPARROWS)
Abstract
The study's goal is to expose the ways in which Iranian cinema portrays the Turkish identity. The study is significant because Iranian cinema is significant globally, and revealing how Azerbaijani Turks are portrayed in Iranian movies could contribute to the field of film studies. The study explored Majid Majidi's 2008 film Avaze Ghonjeshk-ha (The Song of the Sparrows) as a good example of its type. Semiological and descriptive analyses were conducted in the process of questioning and analyzing the film using a mixed methodology approach. The 96-minute movie frames pertaining to the deliberate sampling technique were selected as a sample. Consequently, the representation of Turkish identity in Iranian Cinema is portrayed as impoverished, illiterate, and impolite in the movies, just like in the film Avaze Ghonjeshk-ha (The Song of the Sparrows). For instance, Karim, who is portrayed in the movie as a Turk, highlights the inequities and financial difficulties associated with accessing medical care.
Bu çalışmanın konusunu İran sineması ve temsil oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı İran sinemasında Türk kimliğinin nasıl temsil edildiğini ortaya çıkarmaktır. Çalışma İran sinemasının dünya ölçeğinde önemli olması ve bu sinema içerisinde yer alan filmlerde İran’daki Azerbaycan kökenli Türklerin temsilinin ortaya çıkarılmasının alana katkı vereceğinden dolayı önemlidir. Çalışma Majid Majidi yönetmenin Avaze Ghonjeshk -ha (Serçelerin Şarkısı) (2008) filmi örneğinde yapılmıştır. 96 dakikalık filmde örneklem olarak amaçsal örneklem yöntemi ile ilgili kareler ele alınmıştır. Çalışmanın uygulama kısmında karma yöntem kullanılmış çözümlemede göstergebilimsel ve betimlemeli olarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Sonuç olarak Avaze Ghonjeshk -ha (Serçelerin Şarkısı) filminde görüldüğü üzere fakir, eğitimsiz ve kaba olarak gösterilmiştir. Dolayısıyla filmdeki Türk temsilinde olan Karim’in Sağlık hizmetlerine erişimde yaşanan adaletsizliklere ve maliyet sorunlarına dikkat çeker.
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejals.v8i1.582
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