PUBLIC PARTICIPATION OF TOURISM ENVIRONMENT CONSERVATION OF AIR MANIS BEACH PADANG, WEST SUMATRA, INDONESIA

Wirdatul Aini, S. Syuraini

Abstract


This research aims to: (1) explore the role of public in preservation of Air Manis Beach tourism environment, (2) map and describe public awareness in preservation of the tourism environment, and (3) produce draft guidelines that can be used by public, local government, the environment agents and the tourism officers to collect and preserve the beach tourism environment. Public participation in preservation of the tourism environment is expected to keep the beach tourism object from being damaged and preserved for the sustainability of tourism. This research was conducted at Air Manis Beach Padang City. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D). In this first year, there are some procedures carried out in this research: (1) Formulation of the problem of the research, (2) Needs analysis, (3) Data collection and analysis of empirical findings, and (4) design draft guidelines for public participation in tourist areas, (5) doing a Focus Group Discussion (FGD), (6) revise the proposed guidelines, (7) validate the guidelines by experts, and (8) revise the guidelines by researchers. The technique of data collection was implemented by in-depth interviews with the subjects and informants of the research. To complete the data, the observation was conducted to the local community. To construct a guide to public participation, a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) was conducted. The data is tested by means of triangulation extension of the involvement of researchers in the field, if the data found is still lacking. Triangulation of sources was conducted to the parties that understand the public participation for the sustainable environment in Air Manis Beach. Subjects and informants who participated in this research were determined in purposive sampling, involving tourism officers, and environment agents.

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter

DOI

Keywords


community participation, preservation, tourism environment

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adinugraha, H. H., Sartika, M., & Kadarningsih, A. (2018). Desa Wisata Halal: Konsep dan Implementasinya di Indonesia. HUMAN FALAH: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Islam, 5(1), 28–48. Retrieved from http://jurnal.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/humanfalah/article/download/1336/1353

Aini, W., & Hayatunnufus, H. (2019). Implementation of the Module Development Program for the Increase of Tourism Awareness for Souvenir Merchants in Bukittinggi City. Journal of Nonformal Education, 5(2), 78–86. https://doi.org/10.15294/jne.v5i2.20214

Aini, W., Hayatunnufus, H., & Ismaniar, I. (2019). Development of Module in Increasing Tourism Awareness for Souvenir Merchants in Bukittinggi City. MIMBAR: Jurnal Sosial Dan Pembangunan, 35(1), 38–46. https://doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v35i1.4052

Aini, W., Ismaniar, I., & Hayatunnufus, H. (2018). Tourism Awareness of Merchant Souvenirs in Bukittinggi City. In Proceeding International Conferences on Education, Social Sciences and Technology (pp. 514–521). Padang: Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan UNP ISBN (Print): https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29210/2018175

Dewi, M. A., & Issundari, S. (2016). Desa Wisata sebagai Aset Soft Power Indonesia. Masyarakat, Kebudayaan Dan Politik, 29(2), 64–74. https://doi.org/10.20473/mkp.v29i22016.68-78

Dinas Pariwisata Seni dan Budaya Sumatera Barat. (2004). Buku Panduan Penyuluhan Sapta Pesona dan Sadar Wisata. Padang: Dinas Pariwisata Seni dan Budaya Sumatera Barat.

Febriana, Y. E., & Pangestuti, E. (2018). Analisis Dampak Pengembangan Kepariwisataan dalam Menunjang Keberlanjutan Ekonomi dan Sosial Budaya Lokal Masyarakat (Studi pada Desa Wisata Gubugklakah, Kecamatan Poncokusumo, Kabupaten Malang). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis (JAB), 61(4), 141–150. Retrieved from http://administrasibisnis.studentjournal.ub.ac.id/index.php/jab/article/viewFile/2633/3027

Ferniza, H. (2017). Antara Potensi dan Kendala dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata di Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah Dan Kota, 13(1), 56–66. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14710/pwk.v13i1.14970

Fitriana, W. (2017). The Role of Triple Helix Actors for Agro-Tourism Development in West Sumatera. MIMBAR: Jurnal Sosial Dan Pembangunan, 33(2), 219–227. https://doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v33i2.2098

Fryonanda, H., & Gatc, J. (2019). Perancangan Knowledge Management System Pariwisata Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Edukasi Dan Penelitian Informatika (JEPIN), 5(3), 361–369. https://doi.org/10.26418/jp.v5i3.37381

Hakim, L. (2013). Inovasi Pengembangan Destinasi Wisata. In Seminar Nasional Ekowisata Peran Kepemimpinan dan Inovasi Penduduk Lokal dalam Pengembangan Ekowisata. Malang: Badan Penerbitan Universitas Widyagama Malang.

Heriyantara, A., Kasmita, K., & Waryono, W. (2015). Pengelolan Sapta Pesona di Objek Wisata Pantai Padang. E-Journal Home Economic and Tourism, 10(3), 10–17. Retrieved from http://ejournal.unp.ac.id/index.php/jhet/article/download/5454/4309

Hesna, Y., Suraji, A., Istijono, B., Hidayat, B., & Ophyandri, T. (2017). Kajian Kapasitas Infrastruktur: Suatu Upaya Peningkatan Pariwisata Sumatera Barat. Simposium I Jaringan Perguruan Tinggi Untuk Pembangunan Infrastruktur Indonesia, 3(5), 296–300. https://doi.org/10.12962/j23546026.y2017i5.3178

Kementerian PPN/Bappenas. (2019). Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional 2020-2024. Jakarta. Retrieved from https://www.bappenas.go.id/files/rpjmn/Narasi RPJMN IV 2020-2024_Revisi 14 Agustus 2019.pdf

Mahdayani, W. (2009). Ekowisata Panduan Dasar Pelaksanaan. Nias Selatan: UNESCO dan Dinbudpar Nias Selatan.

Moleong, L. J. (2013). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif (ketigapulu). Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Muslim, A. (2016). Economic Community Empowerment Through Tourist Village Development. MIMBAR, Jurnal Sosial Dan Pembangunan, 32(2), 343. https://doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v32i2.1839

Ningrum, R. F., & Kuswardani, D. (2017). Perancangan Multimedia Pengenalan Objek Wisata di Daerah Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Format, 6(2), 1–10. Retrieved from http://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/format/article/download/1812/1326

Pemerintah Kota Padang. (2018). Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah (RPJMD) Kota Padang 2019-2024. Padang, Indonesia: Pemerintah Kota Padang.

Risman, A., Wibhawa, B., & Fedryansyah, M. (2016). Kontribusi Pariwisata terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Indonesia. Prosiding Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 3(1), 29–37. https://doi.org/10.24198/jppm.v3i1.13622

Setiawan, I. (2015). Potensi Destinasi Wisata di Indonesia Menuju Kemandirian Ekonomi. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Multi Disiplin Ilmu (pp. 978–979). Semarang: Universitas Stikubank Semarang. Retrieved from https://www.unisbank.ac.id/ojs/index.php/sendi_u/article/view/3321

Sugiyono. (2014). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan Kombinasi (Mixed Methods). Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sunaryo, B. (2013). Kebijakan Pembangunan, Destinasi Pariwisata, Konsep dan Aplikasinya di Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Gava Media.

Sutoyo, S. (2010). Keanekaragaman Hayati Indonesia Suatu Tinjauan: Masalah dan Pemecahannya. Buana Sains, 10(2), 101–106. Retrieved from https://jurnal.unitri.ac.id/index.php/buanasains/article/download/199/199

Syahputra, R., Yuliana, Y., & Kasmita, K. (2017). Strategi Promosi Destinasi Wisata Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Sumatera Barat. E-Journal Home Economic and Tourism, 14(1). Retrieved from http://ejournal.unp.ac.id/index.php/jhet/article/download/7173/5622

Umar, I. (2018). Prioritas Pengembangan Objek Wisata di Kota Padang, Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Tataloka, 20(4), 431–439. https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.20.4.431-439

Woodley, A. (1993). Tourism and Sustainable Development: The Community Perspective. In J. . Nelson, B. R, & G. Wall (Eds.), Tourism and Sustainable Development: Monitoring Planning, Managing. Waterloo: Heritage Resourcess Centre, University of Waterloo.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejhrms.v0i0.783

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 European Journal of Human Resource Management Studies

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The research works published in this journal are free to be accessed. They can be shared (copied and redistributed in any medium or format) and\or adapted (remixed, transformed, and built upon the material for any purpose, commercially and\or not commercially) under the following terms: attribution (appropriate credit must be given indicating original authors, research work name and publication name mentioning if changes were made) and without adding additional restrictions (without restricting others from doing anything the actual license permits). Authors retain the full copyright of their published research works and cannot revoke these freedoms as long as the license terms are followed.

Copyright © 2017-2023. European Journal Of Human Resource Management Studies (ISSN 2601-1972) is a registered trademark. All rights reserved.

This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library. All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms. All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and standards formulated by Budapest Open Access Initiative (2002), the Bethesda Statement on Open Access Publishing (2003) and  Berlin Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities (2003) and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Copyrights of the published research works are retained by authors.