MODELING IMPACT OF MINING ACTIVITIES ON PEOPLE’S ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: CASE EVIDENCE FROM: MIYOVE SECTOR, GICUMBI DISTRICT, RWANDA

Lionel Iradukunda, Jean Luc Uwimana, Yvette Umwari, Oscar Nsengumuremyi, Fred Kabuye, James Hakizimana, Olive Mukandayisenga, Leon Mutimukeye

Abstract


This study examines the impact of mining activities on economic development in Miyove Sector, Gicumbi District. Using a sample of 120 respondents from a population of 20,223, findings reveal that mining significantly contributes to local livelihoods. Employment generation is the most notable benefit, with 78% of households engaged in mining-related work. Respondents also highlighted job creation (42.1%), income growth (26.3%), and infrastructure development (24.6%) as major outcomes. However, environmental challenges such as water pollution (44.7%) and soil erosion (30.7%) remain pressing concerns. The study concludes that while mining fosters economic empowerment, sustainable practices are essential to mitigate ecological risks.

Keywords


mining undertakings, people’s economic development

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejsss.v12i3.2211

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