EXPLORING SCIENCE TEACHERS’ PERCEPTION OF CLASSROOM ASSESSMENT IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS OF BANGLADESH

Md. Mehadi Rahman

Abstract


The study focused on exploring science teachers’ perception of classroom assessment in secondary schools of Bangladesh. A mixed method approach was used to explore science teachers’ perception of classroom assessment by identifying their concept about classroom assessment and how they conduct assessment activities in science classes. A total of thirty teachers (twenty male and ten female) were chosen randomly to collect quantitative data and twelve teachers were chosen purposively for qualitative data collection from six secondary schools in Dhaka. The study used a questionnaire and interview protocols as main sources of data collection. The study revealed that teachers are holding misconceptions about idea of classroom assessment. Majority of the teachers perceive classroom assessment as summative assessment and it should be through oral questioning. Analysis of quantitative and qualitative data exhibited that teachers perceive students should be assessed both lower and higher order learning using different techniques (self-assessment, peer assessment) and modes (oral, written) of assessment and at the same time they believe that it’s difficult to use multiple techniques and modes of assessment in science classrooms. The overall findings of the study suggest that teachers don’t have clear idea about classroom assessment that results in holding conflicting perception about science classroom assessment.

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter

DOI

Keywords


perception, classroom assessment, teachers’ perception, science teacher, secondary education

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adams, T. L., & Hsu, J. W. Y. (1998). Classroom assessment: Teachers’ conceptions and practices in mathematics. School Science and Mathematics, 98, 174–180. doi:10.1111/j.1949-8594.1998.tb17413.x

Ahmed, S. S. (2002). The Effects of Public Examination on the Process of Students’ Learning. Unpublished masters’ thesis, Institute of Education and Research, University of Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Ahmed, S. S., Islam, M. S., & Salahuddin, M. (2015). Classroom Assessment Practices in Urban Secondary Science Classes in Bangladesh. NAEM Journal, 10(19), 32-42.

Ahsan, S. (2009). Classroom Assessment Culture in Secondary Schools of Dhaka City. Teacher's World, Vol. 33-34, 231-244.

Azim, F., & Ahmed, S. S. (2010). Exploring Mathematics Teachers’ Beliefs in Secondary Schools of Bangladesh. Teacher’s World, Vol 35-36, 41-53.

Babu, R. (2016). Teaching Science in Bangladesh: Expectation versus Reality. Journal of Education and Learning, 10(3), 244-254.

Barnes, N., Fives, H., & Dacey, C. M. (2015). Teachers’ Beliefs about Assessment. In H. Fives & M. G. Gill (Eds.), International Handbook of Research on Teachers’ Beliefs (1st ed., pp. 284-300). New York: Routledge.

Black, P., & Wiliam, D. (1998). Inside the black box: Raising standards through classroom assessment. Phi Delta Kappan, 80 (2), 139–149. https://doi.org/10.1177/003172171009200119

Brown, S. (2004). Assessment for Learning. Learning and Teaching in Higher Education, 1, pp. 81-89.

Brown, G. T. L. (2004). Teachers’ conceptions of assessment: implications for policy and professional development. Assessment in Education, 11(3), 301-318.

Brown, G. T. L. (2008). Conceptions of assessment: Understanding what assessment means to teachers and students. New York: Nova Science Publishers.

Chester, C., & Quilter, S.M. (1998). Inservice teachers’ perceptions of educational assessment. Journal for Research in mathematics Education, 33(2), 210-236.

Danielson, C. (2008). Assessment for learning: for teachers as well as students. In C. A. Dwyer (Ed.), The future of assessment: Shaping teaching and learning, New York: Taylor & Francis, pp. 191-213

Delandshere, G., & Jones, J. H. (1999). Elementary teachers' beliefs about assessment in mathematics: A case of assessment paralysis. Journal of Curriculum and Supervision, 14(3), 216-240.

Fennema, E., & Romberg, T.A. (1999). Mathematics classrooms that promote understanding. New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Frey, B. B., & Schmitt, V. L. (2010). Teachers' classroom assessment practices. Middle Grades Research Journal, 5(3), 107-117.

Graham, P. (2005). Classroom-based assessment: Changing knowledge and practice through preservice teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 21, 607–621. doi:10.1016/j.tate.2005.05.001

Grela, G. (2013). Does weighted average really work? SERVQUAL: review, critique, research agenda. European Journal of Marketing, 30(1), 8-32.

Hackling, M. W. (2005). Working Scientifically: Implementing and Assessing open investigation work in science. Department of Education & Training, Edith Cowan University, Western Australia. Retrieved December 02, 2016, from http://www.rhodes.aegean.gr/ptde/labs/labfe/downloads/articles/workingscientifically.pdf

Jarrett, M. G. (2016). Teachers' Perceptions of Assessment Practices in Mathematics: Comparing Rural and Urban Secondary Schools in England. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertations, Liberty University, Lynchburg, Virginia. Retrieved July 7, 2017, from http://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2317&context=doctoral

James, M., & Pedder, D. (2006). Beyond method: assessment and learning practices and values. The Curriculum Journal, 17(2), 109 – 138. DOI: 10.1080/09585170600792712

Jia, Y. (2004). English as a second language teacher’s perceptions and use of classroom based reading assessment. Unpublished doctoral thesis, Texas A&M University, USA. Retrieved from December 30, 2016, from http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.117.2184&rep=rep1&type=pdf

Johnson, K. E. (1994). Teaching and teacher education: The emerging beliefs and instructional practices of pre-service English as a second language teachers. English Teaching Forum, 10(4), 439-452.

Jony, M. S. (2015). Influence of Assessment Process on Students Higher Order Learning in Science Subjects in Bangladesh. IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education (IOSR-JRME), 5(6), 41-51. DOI: 10.9790/7388-05614151

Lafontana, K. M., & Cillessen, A. H. N., (2002). Children’s perceptions of popular and unpopular peers: A multi method assessment. Developmental Psychology, 8(5), 635 – 647. DOI: 10.1037//0012-1649.38.5.635

Miller, M. D., Linn, R. L., & Gronlund, N. E. (2009). Measurement and Assessment in Teaching (10th ed.). Pearson. Upper Saddle River N.J.: Merrill Pearson Education International.

Munhall, P. L. (2008). Perception. In Given, L. M. (Eds.), The SAGE Encyclopedia of Qualitative Research Methods (Vol. 1 & 2, pp. 607-608). Thousand Oaks: SAGE Online.

Mussawy, S. A. J. (2009). Assessment Practices: Student’s and Teachers’ Perceptions of Classroom Assessment. University of Massachusetts, Amherst. Retrieved November 22, 2016, from http://scholarworks.umass.edu/cie_capstones/9/

Ndalichako, J. L. (2015). Secondary School Teachers’ Perceptions of Assessment. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 5(5), 326-330. DOI: 10.7763/IJIET.2015.V5.524

Nga, N. T. T. (2009). Teachers Beliefs about Teaching Reading Strategies and their Classroom Practices: A Case Study of Viet Ba High School. Vietnam National University, Vietnam. Retrieved December 30, 2016 from http://www.asian-efl-journal.com/Thesis-N-Nga.pdf

Nenty, H. J., Adedoyin, O. O., Odili, J. N., & Major, T. E. (2007). Primary Teacher’s Perceptions of Classroom Assessment Practices as Means of Providing Quality Primary/basic Education by Botswana and Nigeria. Educational Research and Review, 2 (4), 74-81.

Pajares, M. F. (1992). Teachers’ beliefs and educational research: Cleaning up a messy construct. Review of Educational Research, 62(3), 307-332. DOI: 10.3102/00346543062003307

Putnam, J., & Duffy, G. (1984). A descriptive study of the pre-active and interactive decision making of an expert classroom teacher. Research Series No. 148. Institute for Research on Teaching, East Lansing, MI: Michigan State University. Retrieved December 30, 2016, from http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.923.5680&rep=rep1&type=pdf

Rahman, M. M., & Ahmed, S. S. (2010). Classroom Assessment and Student Learning: An Exploration of Secondary School Teacher Practices. NAEM Journal, 5(10), 32-44.

Sadler, D. R. (2013). Opening up feedback: Teaching learners to see. In Merry, S., Price, M., Carless, D., & Taras, M. (Eds.). Re-conceptualizing Feedback in Higher Education: developing dialogue with students, (Ch. 5, 54-63). London: Routledge.

Saha, R. K. (2011). Classroom Assessment: Teachers’ Perceptions and Practices in Mathematics at the junior secondary level. Unpublished masters’ thesis, Institute of Education and Research, University of Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Susuwele-Banda, W. J. (2005). Classroom Assessment in Malawi: Teachers’ Perceptions and Practices in Mathematics. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Virginia Polytechnic Institute, State University, Virginia. Retrieved November 22, 2016, from https://theses.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-02212005-131851/unrestricted/wjs b_dissertation_JAN2005.pdf

Stiggins, R. J. (2010). Conquering the formative assessment frontier. In J. H. McMillan (Ed.), Formative classroom assessment, New York, NY: Teachers College, Columbia University, pp. 8-28.

Tarana, K. N. (2011). Exploring the Perception of Assessment: What Assessment Means to Teachers’ and Students’ in Secondary School. Unpublished masters’ thesis, Institute of Education and Research, University of Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Thompson, A. G. (1992). Teachers' beliefs and conceptions: A synthesis of the research. In D. A. Grouws (Ed.), Handbook of research on mathematics teaching and learning, New York: Macmillan, pp. 127-146.

Torrance, H. (2007). Assessment as learning? How the use of explicit learning objectives, assessment criteria and feedback in post-secondary education and training can come to dominate learning. Assessment in Education, 14(3), 281-294.

Wang, J.-R., Kao, H.-L., & Lin, S.-W. (2010). Preservice teachers’ initial conceptions about assessment of science learning: The coherence with their views of learning science. Teaching and Teacher Education, 26(3), 522–529. doi:10.1016/j.tate.2009.06.014

Yao, Y. (2015). Teachers Perceptions of Classroom Assessment: A focus group interview. SRATE Journal, 24(2), 51-58.

Yasmin, N. (2012). Exploring Secondary School Teachers’ Attitude towards Classroom Assessment and its Implications for Students’ Learning. Unpublished masters’ thesis, Institute of Education and Research, University of Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Zacharos, K., Koliopoulos, D., Dokimaki, M., & Kassoumi, H. (2007). Views of prospective early childhood education teachers, towards mathematics and its instruction. European Journal of Teacher Education, 30(3), 305–318. DOI: 10.1080/02619760701486134

Zhang, Z., & Burry-Stock, J. A. (2003). Classroom Assessment Practices and Teachers’ Self-Perceived Assessment Skills. Applied Measurement in Education, 16(4), 323-342.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v0i0.1774

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018 Md. Mehadi Rahman

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright © 2015-2023. European Journal of Education Studies (ISSN 2501 - 1111) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing Group. All rights reserved.


This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms. All authors who send their manuscripts to this journal and whose articles are published on this journal retain full copyright of their articles. All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).