ATTITUDE OF TEACHERS AND ITS IMPACT ON THEIR INSTRUCTIONAL PRACTICE
Abstract
This study investigated the attitude of Integrated Science Teachers in Senior High Schools and its impact on their instructional practice. The study employed the quantitative research approach adopting the descriptive survey design. The study employed the use of questionnaire and observation checklist to collect data from 138 participants. This attitude towards the subject stems from the perception these respondents have had about the subject for so many years since perception influences one's attitude towards an event. These attitudes also influence their expectations of how their teaching can effectively help students learn which adversely affects their attitude towards the instructional process. It was also realised that persons’ attitude towards instruction affects the demeanour and how the person carries out the instruction. The study therefore concludes that teacher’s competency and positive attitude towards instructional practice could contribute to effective teaching and students’ achievement. Knowledge on the subject matter of the curriculum that the teachers are required to teach influence the teachers’ own perception of the subject that influences their attitude. Integrated Science teaching skills is highly technical therefore; teachers’ personal development training enhances the content knowledge of teachers in Integrated Science as well as classroom management skills should be enhanced as this will go a long way to impact on the teachers’ attitude in the classroom.
Article visualizations:
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abe, T. O., & Adu, E. (2013). Influence of qualification on development and assessment of computer programmed instructional package on Energy Concept in Upper Basic Technology in Ekiti State. J. Sci. Technol., 3(6), 611-618.
Akinsolu, A. O (2005). Resource utilization and internal efficiency of public secondary schools in Osun State, Nigeria. Unpublished PhD dissertation. Department of Educational Management, University of Ilorin.
Arbuckle, J. and Williams, B. D. (2003). Students' perceptions of expressiveness: age and gender effects on teacher evaluations, Sex Roles. A Journal of Research, Vol. 49 Nos 9/10, pp. 507‐16
Azure, J. (2015). Senior High School Students’ Views on the Teaching of Integrated Science in Ghana. Journal of Science Education and Research, 1(2), 49 – 55.
Bell, B., & Gilbert, J. (1996). Teacher development: A model from science education. London, England: Falmer Press.
Benner, A., & Mistry, R. (2007). Congruence of Mother and Teacher Educational Expectations and Low-Income Youth's Academic Competence. Journal of Educational Psychology, 140-53.
Biggs, J. (1999). What the Student Does: teaching for enhanced learning. Higher Education Research & Development, 18, 57-75.
Brady, K. & Woolfson, L. (2008). What teacher factors influence their attributions for children's difficulties in learning? British Journal of Educational Psychology 78(4):527-44
Can, G. (2011). Development of personality. Educational psychology: Development-learning-teaching) (7 ed.). Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
Caprara, G. V., Barbaranelli, C., Borgogni, L., & Steca, P. (2003). Efficacy Beliefs as Determinants of Teachers' Job Satisfaction. Journal of Educational Psychology, 95(4), 821–832
Carpeter, M., Talya, B., & Erdogan, B. (2009). Principles of management (1st ed.). New York: Flat World Knowledge.
Chaplain, R. P. (2008). Stress and Psychological Distress among Trainee Secondary Teachers in England. Educational Psychology, 28, 195-209
Cockburn, A., & Haydn, T. (2004). Recruiting and Retaining Teachers: Understanding Why Teachers Teach. Routledge Falmer.
Curry, K., Mwavita, M., Holter, A., & Harris, E. (2015). Getting assessment right at the classroom level: using formative assessment for decision making. Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability, 28.
Dunn, L., Morgan, C., O’Reilly, M., & Parry, S. (2004). The Student Assessment Handbook. New York: Routledge Falmer.
Fishbein, M. (1967). A behavior theory approach to the relations between beliefs about an object and the attitude toward the object. In M. Fishbein (Ed.), Readings in attitude theory and measurement. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
Fishbein, M., & Ajzen, I. (1975). Belief, attitude, intention and behavior: An introduction to theory and research. Reading MA: Addison-Wesley Publishing.
Garret, T. (2005). Student and Teacher Centered Classroom Management: A Case Study of Three Teachers’ Beliefs and Practices. The State University of New Jersey. New Jersey: Pro Quest Information and Learning Company.
Hannula, M. S. (2002). Attitude towards mathematics: Emotions, expectations and values. Educational Studies in Mathematics 49(1), 25–46.
Inelmen, E. (2011). Integrating all learning activities around a city study curriculum. Cypriot Journal of Educational Sciences, 6(1), 37-45.
Ingersoll, R. (2001). Teacher turnover and teacher shortages: An organizational analysis. American Educational Research Journal, 38(3), 499-534.
Jones, K. (2008). Will education be powerful enough to provide satisfying employment and economic stability? Career Development: NCDA Magazine, 2, 22 28.
Judge, T. A., Thoresen, C. J., Bono, J. E., & Patton, G. K. (2001). The job satisfaction–job performance relationship: A qualitative and quantitative review. Psychological Bulletin, 127(3), 376–407
Karsli, M. (2007). Introduction to Education. Ankara: Pegem.
Kosgei, A., Mise, J. K., Odera, O., & Ayugi, M. E. (2013). Influence of teacher characteristics on students’ academic achievement among secondary schools. Journal of Education and Practice 4(3).
Linz, S. (2002). Job satisfaction among Russian workers. Working paper, William Davidson Institute. Michigan, University of Michigan
Liu, X. S., Ramsey, J. (2008). Teachers’ job satisfaction: Analyses of the teacher follow-up survey in the United States for 2000–2001. Teaching and Teacher Education, 24, 1173-1184.
Mansour, N. (2009). Science teachers‘ beliefs and practices: Issues, implications and research agenda. International Journal of Environmental & Science Education, 4(1), 25–48.
McCos-Yergian, T., & Krepps, L. (2010). Do teacher attitudes impact literacy strategy implementation in content area classrooms? Journal of Instructional Pedagogies, 4, 1-18.
Mucella, U., Melis, S., & Eryilmaz, A. (2011). The Effects of Teachers’ Attitudes on Students’ Personality and Performance. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 738-742.
Nourie, L. B., & Lenski, D. S. (1998). The ineffectiveness of content area literacy instruction for secondary pre-service teachers. Clearing House, 71(6), 372-379.
Oliver, J., & Koballa, T. (1992). Science educators’ use of the concept of belief. Paper presented at the meeting of the National Association of Research in Science Teaching. Boston, MA.
Parker, M. (2004). Against Management: Organization in the Age of Managerialism. Cambridge, UK: Polity Press.
Riketta, M. (2009). The causal relation between job attitudes and performance: A meta-analysis of panel studies. Journal of Applied Psychology, 93(2), 472–481.
Rokeach, M. (1986). Beliefs, attitudes and values: A theory of organization and change. California: Jossey-Bass Inc.
Schwarzer, R., & Hallum, S. (2008). Perceived Teacher Self-Efficacy as a Predictor of Job Stress and Burnout Mediation Analysis. Applied Psychology, 57, 152-171.
Spencer, V. G., Garcia-Simpson, C., Carter, B. B., & Boon, R. T. (2008). If you teach - you teach reading. International Journal of Special Education, 23(2), 1-7.
Triandis, H. C. (1971). Attitude and Attitude Change. New York: Wiley.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v8i8.3845
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021 Collins Owusu-Fordjour
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright © 2015-2023. European Journal of Education Studies (ISSN 2501 - 1111) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing Group. All rights reserved.
This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms. All authors who send their manuscripts to this journal and whose articles are published on this journal retain full copyright of their articles. All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).