SECONDARY EDUCATION TEACHERS' VIEWS ON ISSUES RELATED TO WASTEWATER AND SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT

Ilias Karachalios, Katerina Plakitsi, Vassilia Hatzinikita, Ioannis Kalavrouziotis, Leonidas Gomatos, Panagiota Sakellariou

Abstract


This research investigated the views of secondary education teachers in Greece regarding waste management. A questionnaire was administered to 332 in-service secondary education teachers from various specialties to collect data on their views related to their ability and willingness to implement waste management topics, knowledge of waste management terms, and prioritization of waste management actions. The findings revealed that secondary education teachers expressed a moderate to low level of ability to implement educational activities related to waste management, with a wide distribution of views. They express that they felt more confident in implementing Environmental Education Programs (EEP) related to solid waste management than wastewater management. Teachers showed interest in participating in and organizing environmental programs, particularly for solid waste management. While teachers demonstrated a moderate level of basic knowledge of waste management, their understanding varied across different topics. Some terms were well-known, while others were less familiar. Teachers had a limited understanding of waste management principles and struggled to correctly prioritize waste management actions, with a significant percentage prioritizing recycling over waste minimization. These findings highlight the need for further education and training for secondary education teachers in Greece regarding waste management and environmental education. Improvements are necessary to bridge the gap between teachers' knowledge and understanding of waste management principles. This study emphasizes the importance of integrating waste management topics into teacher education programs and providing ongoing professional development opportunities. This research contributes to the literature by identifying areas for improvement in environmental education practices among secondary education teachers in Greece. The findings provide insights for curriculum development and teacher training programs. Future research should evaluate the effectiveness of environmental education initiatives aimed at enhancing teachers' knowledge and understanding of waste management principles.

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter


Keywords


waste management, education, teachers

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ajaps, S., & McLellan, R. (2015). “We don’t know enough”: Environmental education and pro-environmental behaviour perceptions. Cogent Education, 2(1), 1124490.

Álvarez García, O., Sureda Negre, J., & Comas Forgas, R. L. (2012). El concepto “desarrollo sostenible” en los libros de texto de la Educación Secundaria Obligatoria. IN : Revista Electrònica d’investigació i Innovació Educativa i Socioeducativa. 2012, Vol. III, n. 2 ; p. 179-197. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/11162/97986

Armakolas, S., Kazana, A., & Mitroulia, M. (2020). Distance Sustainable Education. Incentives and Expectations. Journal of Education, Technology and Computer Science, 31(1), 9–18. https://doi.org/10.15584/jetacomps.2020.1.1

Baud, I. S. A., Grafakos, S., Hordijk, M., & Post, J. (2001). Quality of life and alliances in solid waste management: Contributions to urban sustainable development. Cities, 18(1), 3–12.

Bernstein, I. H., & Nunnally, J. C. (1994). Psychometric theory. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Cini, A., & Mifsud, M. (2018). Knowledge, attitudes and behaviour towards the environment of secondary school teachers. Handbook of Lifelong Learning for Sustainable Development, 211–227.

Cohen, L., & Manion, L. (1994). Μεθοδολογία Εκπαιδευτικής Έρευνας. Αθήνα, Μεταίχμιο.

Daskolia, M. (2005). Theory and Practice in Environmental Education: The Personal Theories of Educators. Athens: Metaichmio. (Original work published in Greek)

Debrah, J. K., Vidal, D. G., & Dinis, M. A. P. (2021). Raising awareness on solid waste management through formal education for sustainability: A developing countries evidence review. Recycling, 6(1), 6.

Eagly, A. H., & Chaiken, S. (1993). The psychology of attitudes. Harcourt brace Jovanovich college publishers.

Esa, N. (2010). Environmental knowledge, attitude and practices of student teachers. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 19(1), 39–50.

Eurostat. (2016). Waste generation. Retrieved 6 April 2022, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=File:Waste_generation,_2016_(kg_per_inhabitant).png

Ferguson, T., Roofe, C., & Cook, L. D. (2021). Teachers’ perspectives on sustainable development: The implications for education for sustainable development. Environmental Education Research, 27(9), 1343–1359.

Fermeli, G., Roussomoustakaki-Theodoraki, M., Hatzikosta, K., & Gkaitlich, M. (2009). Guide for the Development of Interdisciplinary Activities in Environmental Education. (Original work published in Greek)

Ifegbesan, A. (2010). Exploring Secondary School Students’ Understanding and Practices of Waste Management in Ogun State, Nigeria. International Journal of Environmental and Science Education, 5(2), 201–215.

Gomatos, L. (2015). Teachers’ Departments: A Forgotten Aspect of the Debates about Education in Greece. In Karras, K.G. Calogiannakis, P., Wolhuter C.C. and Kontogianni, D. (2015). Education and Teacher Education in the Modern World, Problems and Challenges, Chapter 20, p.242-252.

Gomatos, L., Anastasopoulou, P., Karachasani, A., Karachalios, H., Rombolas, P., & Armakolas, S. (2018). Design, Implementation and Evaluation of Training for Education in Sustainable Development. In Proceedings of the 11th Panhellenic Conference of the Pedagogical Society of Greece "Basic and Continuing Education of Educators in a Complex and Changing Environment" (Vol. II, pp. 239-249). Patras, Greece. Retrieved from https://xisynpee.events.upatras.gr/Praktika/ (Original work published in Greek)

Grob, A. (1995). A structural model of environmental attitudes and behaviour. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 15(3), 209–220.

Karachalios, I., Plakitsi, K., Hatzinikita, V., & Kalavrouziotis, I. (2021). Knowledge and Attitudes of high school students in Greece towards waste management. 6th Distance Education E-Learning International Summer School and Workshop on “Wastewater and Biosolids Management” (WWSS21), Patras 26-31 July 2021, ISBN: 978-960-611-012-2, p 48–51. Patras 26-31 July 2021. Retrieved from https://wastewater2021.eap.gr/e-proceedings/

Kolbe, K. D. (2015). Knowledge, attitudes and behaviour regarding waste management in a grammar and a comprehensive school in England–results from a school questionnaire. Journal of Teacher Education for Sustainability, 17(1), 58–71.

Kougias, K., Sardianou, E., & Saiti, A. (2022). Attitudes and Perceptions on Education for Sustainable Development. Circular Economy and Sustainability, 3(1), 425–445.

Lazzarini, B., Pérez-Foguet, A., & Boni, A. (2018). Key characteristics of academics promoting Sustainable Human Development within engineering studies. Journal of Cleaner Production, 188, 237–252. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.03.270

Morrissey, A. J., & Browne, J. (2004). Waste management models and their application to sustainable waste management. Waste Management, 24(3), 297–308.

Nitsotoli, E. (2010). The Difficulties of Secondary School Educators in Implementing Environmental Education Programs and Proposals for Their Professional Development. (Original work published in Greek)

Olsen, S. B. (2009). Choosing between internet and mail survey modes for choice experiment surveys considering non-market goods. Environmental and Resource Economics, 44, 591–610.

Palmer, J. A., & Suggate, J. (1996). Influences and experiences affecting the pro‐environmental behaviour of educators. Environmental Education Research, 2(1), 109–121.

Papadopoulou, A., Kazana, A., & Armakolas, S. (2020). Education for sustainability development via school garden. European Journal of Education Studies, 7(9).

Robson, C. (2007). Η έρευνα του πραγματικού κόσμου. Αθήνα: Gutenberg.

Schultz, P. W., & Zelezny, L. (1999). Values as predictors of environmental attitudes: Evidence for consistency across 14 countries. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 19(3), 255–265.

Stahlberg, D., & Frey, D. (1991). Actitudes I: Estructura, medida y funciones. En Hewstone, M, Stroebe, w., Codol, J.P. y Stephenson, G.M. (Eds) Introducción a la Psicología social. Una perspectiva europea. Ariel Psicología.

Stern, P. (2000). Toward a coherent theory of environmentally significant behavior. Journal of Social Issues, 56(3), 407–424.

Stern, P. C., & Oskamp, S. (1987). Managing Scarce Environmental Resources. In D. Stokols & I. Altman (Eds.), Handbook of Environmental Psychology (pp. 1043–1088). New York: Wiley.

Tuncer, G., Tekkaya, C., Sungur, S., Cakiroglu, J., Ertepinar, H., & Kaplowitz, M. (2009). Assessing pre-service teachers’ environmental literacy in Turkey as a mean to develop teacher education programs. International Journal of Educational Development, 29(4), 426–436.

Van Selm, M., & Jankowski, N. W. (2006). Conducting online surveys. Quality and Quantity, 40, 435–456.

Verma, G., & Mallick, K. (2004). Εκπαιδευτική έρευνα: Θεωρητικές προσεγγίσεις και τεχνικές. ΜΤΦ Α. Παπασταμάτης) Αθήνα: Γ. Δαρδανός.

WCED, S. W. S. (1987). World commission on environment and development. Our Common Future, 17(1), 1–91.

Zamora-Polo, F., & Sánchez-Martín, J. (2019). Teaching for a better world. Sustainability and sustainable development goals in the construction of a change-maker university. Sustainability, 11(15), 4224.

Zisi, D. (2021). Circular Economy and Educators' Opinions Regarding the Circular Economy as a Subject in Schools. University of Piraeus, Greece. (Original work published in Greek)




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v10i9.4963

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Ilias Karachalios, Katerina Plakitsi, Vassilia Hatzinikita, Ioannis Kalavrouziotis, Leonidas Gomatos, Panagiota Sakellariou

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright © 2015-2023. European Journal of Education Studies (ISSN 2501 - 1111) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing Group. All rights reserved.


This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms. All authors who send their manuscripts to this journal and whose articles are published on this journal retain full copyright of their articles. All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).