ORGANIZING MATHEMATICS INSTRUCTION BASED ON STEM EDUCATION TO DEVELOP CONTEXTUAL PROBLEM-SOLVING COMPETENCE IN STUDENTS

Ngo Duc Duy, Nguyen Thuy Tien, Le Ngoc Son

Abstract


STEM education forges an organic linkage between Mathematics, Computer Science, Science, and Technology, aligning with the objectives of the 2018 General Education Curriculum to foster students’ qualities and competencies. Among these, the competence of contextual problem-solving (CPS) is a core capability that STEM-oriented mathematics instruction can effectively cultivate. This study employs literature analysis and synthesis to clarify the fundamental issues of STEM-oriented mathematics education and the components of CPS competence. It then proposes a five-step instructional process tailored to develop this competence, accompanied by a rubric with four levels and 15 indicators for monitoring and measuring student progress. The feasibility of the proposed process and rubric is illustrated through the STEM topic “Mathematics and the Preservation of Cultural Heritage in the Ancestral Land,” showcasing how local contexts can be embedded in authentic learning activities to enhance meaning, motivation, and the effectiveness of CPS competence development.

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter


Keywords


STEM education; contextual problem-solving; modeling; instructional design process; assessment rubric

Full Text:

PDF

References


Bybee, R. W. (2013). The Case for STEM Education: Challenges and Opportunities. National Science Teachers Association. Retrieved from https://books.google.com.vn/books?id=gfn4AAAAQBAJ

Chung, L. H. (2023). The Effects of STEM Education on Secondary Students’ Academic Outcomes in Hanoi. Hanoi University of Science and Technology.

Just, J., & Siller, H.-S. (2022). The Role of Mathematics in STEM Secondary Classrooms: A Systematic Literature Review. Education Sciences, 12(9), 629-629. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12090629

Kristensen, M. A., Larsen, D. M., Seidelin, L., & Svabo, C. (2023). The Role of Mathematics in STEM Activities: Syntheses and a Framework from a Literature Review. International Journal of Education in Mathematics, Science and Technology, 12(2), 418-431. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijemst.3357

Ku, C.-J., Lin, K.-Y., Kwon, H., & Kelley, T. (2025). A Six-stage Instructional Design Model for Collaborative Implementation of Integrated STEM Education. Journal of Technology Education, 36, 25-60. https://doi.org/10.21061/jte.v36i2.a.3

Le Thanh, H. (2023). Teaching High School Biology Aligned with STEM Education Orientation Hanoi National University of Education.

Nguyen Thi Mai, T. (2023). Developing University Students’ Mathematical Competence in Derivatives and Integrals Through Context-Based Teaching Hue University Journal of Science, Social Sciences and Humanities, 130 No. 6D (2021). https://doi.org/10.26459/hueunijssh.v130i6B.6067

Sanders, M. (2009). Integrative STEM education. The Technology Teacher, 68(4), 20-26. Retrieved from https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ821633

Vietnam Ministry of Education and Training, V. (2018). Chương trình giáo dục phổ thông mới [New general education curriculum]. Vietnam Ministry of Education and Training. Retrieved from https://moet.gov.vn/tintuc/Pages/tin-hoat-dong-cua-bo.aspx?ItemID=5755




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v13i1.6467

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2026 Ngo Duc Duy, Nguyen Thuy Tien, Le Ngoc Son

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright © 2015-2026. European Journal of Education Studies (ISSN 2501 - 1111) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing Group. All rights reserved.


This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms. All authors who send their manuscripts to this journal and whose articles are published on this journal retain full copyright of their articles. All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).