AN ANALYSIS OF THE OPINIONS OF SPECIAL EDUCATION EXPERTS PROVIDING WEB-BASED SUPPORTIVE EDUCATION SERVICES ON ASSESSING STUDENT PERFORMANCE IN THE PREPARATION OF INDIVIDUALIZED EDUCATION PROGRAMS (IEPS) FOR STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS

Ersin Ateş, Canan Şentürk Barişik

Abstract


The primary objective of this study is to examine teachers' perspectives on the challenges encountered in determining the educational performance of students with special needs in web-based support education services, as well as the impact of disadvantaged conditions observed in educational diagnosis and placement processes on educational performance. This qualitative study collected data through structured interview forms. A total of 42 volunteer teachers who implemented web-based education applications participated in the study. Findings indicate that teachers face certain difficulties in educational diagnosis, placement, and assessment processes, as well as in determining the educational performance of students with special needs during web-based support education. Teachers suggested that these challenges could be mitigated if students actively participated in lessons and if their parents collaborated closely with teachers, thereby ensuring a more effective performance evaluation process. Furthermore, teachers working with students with special needs stated that they did not find it appropriate to use the exact same assessment tools as in face-to-face education for measuring student performance in web-based support education. Instead, they recommended the use of digital tools. Additionally, teachers highlighted that product portfolios and assessments based on verbal expressions were also functional as measurement tools. Another significant finding of the study is the importance of identifying disadvantaged conditions that may affect students' educational performance and providing solutions when deciding whether a student with special needs should be placed in a special or general education school during web-based support education.

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter


Keywords


web-based support education, performance assessment, measurement, web-based support education tools

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adıyaman, Z. (2002). Uzaktan eğitim yoluyla yabancı dil öğretimi. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology – Tojet. 1(1), 11. https://www.proquest.com/openview/d5429a15a2bdc49eceb223719fb4e875/1?cbl=1576361&pq-origsite=gscholar

Avcıoğlu, H. (2011). Zihin engelliler sınıf öğretmenlerinin bireyselleştirilmiş eğitim programı (BEP) hazırlamaya ilişkin görüşleri. Ankara University Faculty of Educational Sciences Journal of Special Education, 12(1), 39-53. https://doi.org/10.1501/Ozlegt_0000000156

Bozkurt, A. (2020). Koronavirüs (Covid-19) pandemi süreci ve pandemi sonrası dünyada eğitime yönelik değerlendirmeler: Yeni normal ve yeni eğitim paradigması. Journal of Open Education Applications and Research, 6(3), 112-142. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/auad/issue /56247/773769

Brown, A., 1998, Design experiments; Theoretical and methodological challenges in creating complex interventions in classroom settings, The Journal of the Learning Sciences, 2(2), 141-178. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327809jls0202_2

Campbell, S., Greenwood, M., Prior, S., Shearer, T., Walkem, K., Young, S., ... & Walker, K. (2020). Purposive sampling: complex or simple? Research case examples. Journal of Research in Nursing, 25(8), 652-661.

Can, B. (2015). Bireyselleştirilmiş Eğitim Programı İle İlgili Özel Eğitim Öğretmenlerinin Yaşadıkları Sorunlar ve Bu Sorunlara Yönelik Çözüm Önerileri. 12-13. KKTC.

Cemaloğlu, N. (2012). Veri Toplama Teknikleri: Nitel-Nicel, “Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemleri”. (A. Tanrıöğen, Dü.) Ankara: Anı Publishing. https://avesis.gazi.edu.tr/yayin/934f2645-3649-4b5c-84cd-ab0cacd1dbdb/veri-toplama-teknikleri-nicel-nitel

Çolak, A. (2013). Özel gereksinimli çocukların kaynaştırılması (2 b.). Ankara: Vize Press.

Çuhadar, S. (2017). Sınıf Öğretmenlerinin Eğitsel Değerlendirme Sürecine İlişkin Görüşleri. Trakya University Faculty of Education Journal, 7(2), 526-549.

Gürsel, O. (2003). Uzun ve kısa dönemli amaçların belirlenmesi ve yazılması. (O. Gürsel, Ed.) Anadolu University Publications. Eskişehir: Anadolu University.

Huber, S.G. ve Helm, C. (2020). COVID-19 and schooling: evaluation, assessment and accountability in times of crises—reacting quickly to explore key issues for policy, practice and research with the school barometer. Educ Asse Eval Acc (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11092-020-09322-y

Kale, M., Dikici, A., Sığırtmaç, N. İ., & Abbak, B. (2016). Okul Öncesi Öğretmenlerinin Kaynaştırma Eğitimi Uygulamalarına İlişkin Görüşlerinin İncelenmesi. International Early Childhood Education Studies Journal, 1(2). http://ijeces.hku.edu.tr/en/download/article-file/366923

Kargın, T. (2007). Baş Makale: Eğitsel Değerlendirme ve Bireyselleştirilmiş Eğitim Programı Hazırlama Süreci. Ankara University Faculty of Educational Sciences Journal of Special Education, 8(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1501/Ozlegt_0000000103

Kargın, T. (2012). Kaynaştırma: Temel Kavramlar, Tarihçe ve İlkeler. İlköğretim ’de Kaynaştırma Uygulamaları. Ankara: Kök Publishing.

Kaya, Z. (2002). Uzaktan eğitim (1 b.). Ankara: Pegem Academy Publishing.

Kırmızıgül, H. G. (2020). Covid-19 Salgını ve Beraberinde Getirdiği Eğitim Süreci. Eurasian Journal of Social and Economic Research, 7(5), 283-289. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/asead/issue/54658/725274

Mengi, A., & Alpdoğan, Y. (2020). Covid-19 Salgını Sürecinde Özel Eğitim Öğrencilerinin Uzaktan Eğitim Süreçlerine İlişkin Öğretmen Görüşlerinin İncelenmesi. Milli Eğitim, 49(1), 413-437. https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.776226

Merriam, S. B., & Bierema, L. L. (2013). Adult learning: Linking theory and practice. (J. Wiley, & S. Wiley, Dü) https://books.google.com.tr/books?hl=tr&lr=&id=1YGuAAAAQBAJ&oi

Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook. Sage. https://books.google.com.tr/books?hl=tr&lr=&id=U4lU_-wJ5QEC&oi

Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı. (2012). Özel Eğitim Hizmetleri Yönetmeliği. https://ookgm.meb.gov.tr/meb_iys_dosyalar/2018_07/05112207_YZEL_EYYTYM_KURUMLARI_YYNETMELYYY_05.07.2018.pdf

Özer, M. (2020). Türkiye’de Covid-19 Salgını Sürecinde Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı Tarafından Atılan Politika Adımları, Educational Policy Actions by the Ministry of National Education in the times of Covid-19. Kastamonu Education Journal, 28(3), 1124-1129. https://doi.org/10.24106/kefdergi.722280

Öztürk, C., & Eratay, E. (2010). Eğitim Uygulama Okuluna Devam Eden Zihin Engelli Öğrencilerin Öğretmenlerinin Bireyselleştirilmiş Eğitim Programı Hakkında Görüşlerinin Belirlenmesi. Abant İzzet Baysal University Faculty of Education Journal, 10(2), 145-159. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/aibuefd/issue/1499/18144

Patton, M. Q. (2014). Nitel araştırma ve değerlendirme yöntemleri. Ankara: Pegem Academy. https://depo.pegem.net/9786053649335.pdf

Sarı, H., & İlik, Ş. (2014). Bireyselleştirilmiş Eğitim Programı: Öğretmenler - Uzmanlar - Aileler İçin Geliştirme, Uygulama, Değerlendirme. Ankara: Eğiten Kitap.

Sarı, T., Nayır, F. (2020). Pandemi dönemi eğitim: sorunlar ve fırsatlar. Turkish Studies, 15(4), 959-975. https://doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.44335

Söğüt, D., & Deniz, S. (2018). Sınıf Öğretmenlerinin Bireyselleştirilmiş Eğitim Programı (BEP) Hazırlamada Karşılaştıkları Güçlükler ve Kaynaştırma Uygulamalarına İlişkin Görüşlerinin Değerlendirilmesi. Erzincan University Faculty of Education Journal, 20(2). https://doi.org/10.17556/erziefd.402532

Strickland, B. B., & Turnbull, A. P. (1990). Developing and Implementing Individualized Education Programs. Columbus OH: Merrill.

Thomas, G. (2021). How to do your case study. Sage. https://www.torrossa.com/en/resources/an/5018110

Türker, A., & Dündar, E. (2020). Covıd-19 Pandemi Sürecinde Eğitim Bilişim Ağı (Eba) Üzerinden Yürütülen Uzaktan Eğitimlerle İlgili Lise Öğretmenlerinin Görüşleri. Milli Eğitim Journal, 49(1), 323-342. https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.738702

WHO. (2020a). Past pandemics, http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/communicablediseases/influenza/pandemic-influenza/past-pandemics

Yıldırım, A., & Şimşek, H. (2013). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri (9 b.). Ankara: Seçkin Publishing. https://open.metu.edu.tr/handle/11511/70532




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejse.v11i2.5961

Copyright © 2015 - 2026. European Journal of Special Education Research (ISSN 2501 - 2428) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing GroupAll rights reserved.

This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms.

All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).