CONTRIBUTIONS OF PRINCIPAL TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP, TEACHER JOB SATISFACTION, ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT TO TEACHER’S ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB) IN MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH (MIN) BANJARMASIN, INDONESIA

Husna Maulida, Ahmad Suriansyah, N. Ngadimun

Abstract


Madrasa Ibtidaiyah as an Islamic educational institution has a dual role, by teaching moderate science and instilling religious values from an early age. The problems that occur in the field, especially in some public Islamic schools in the city of Banjarmasin are not managed professionally. This has an impact on the low quality of madrasa productivity, so it is allegedly caused because in applying the leadership style and work climate in developing the commitment of the madrasa differently; this result in the quality of each madrasa being different. This study was conducted aimed at: 1) To describe the transformational leadership of the madrasa Ibtidaiyah principal, teacher job satisfaction, organizational commitment and teacher Organizational Citizenship Behavior, 2) To find out the contribution of transformational leadership directly to organizational commitment, 3) To determine the contribution of leadership transformational of madrasa ibtidaiyah principal directly towards Organizational Citizenship Behavior, 4) To find out the contribution of transformational leadership of the madrasa ibtidaiyah principal directly to Job Satisfaction, 5) To determine the contribution of teacher job satisfaction directly to organizational commitment, 6) To determine the contribution of teacher job satisfaction directly to Organizational Citizenship Behavior, 7) To determine the contribution of the teacher's organizational commitment to Organizational Citizenship Behavior, 8) to find out the contribution of transformation leadership of madrasa ibtidaiyah principal indirectly through organizational commitment to Organizational Citizenship Behavior, 9) To find out the contribution of teacher job satisfaction indirectly through organizational commitment to teacher Organizational Citizenship Behavior at MIN in Banjarmasin City. This research is a type of explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study was all teachers in MIN in Banjarmasin City as many as 117 people. The sampling technique used in sampling is saturated samples. Data in this study were collected through questionnaires and documentation. Data were analyzed using path analysis (Path analysis) with the help of SPSS 22 software. The results showed that: 1) Direct transformational leadership of the madrasa principals, job satisfaction and organizational commitment contributed positively and significantly to the Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) of MIN teachers in Banjarmasin City, 2) Direct transformational leadership of the madrasa principals and satisfaction work provides a positive and significant contribution to the commitment of the teacher organization MIN throughout the city of Banjarmasin. 3) directly the transformational leadership of the madrasa ibtidaiyah principal gave a positive and significant influence on teacher job satisfaction in MIN throughout Banjarmasin. 4) indirectly through organizational commitment, transformational madrasa principals and job satisfaction contribute positively but not significantly to Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) MIN teachers in Banjarmasin. Suggestions: 1) The principal of the madrasa must continue to increase the level of transformational leadership in him by applying transformational leadership in daily performance, 2) The principal needs to multiply symbols or artifacts in focusing the vision and mission of the madrasa such as posters, paintings and aphorisms on the page schools and classrooms and teacher halls, because they play an effective role in emphasizing the goals of the madrasa.

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter

DOI

Keywords


transformational leadership, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, organizational citizenship behavior

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ahdiyana, Marita. 2011. Dimensi Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) dalam Kinerja Organisasi. Journal of Applied Psychology, 8(2), pp: 1-10.

Alotaibi, A.G. 2001. Antecedents of Organizational Citizenship Behavior: A Study of Public Personnel in Kuwait. Journal Public Personnel Management, Vol. 30(3), pp. 363-376.

Anshori, M. Isa, 2013. Relasi Komitmen Organisasi dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behaviro (OCB) (Studi Kasus di Poltekkes Surabaya). Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Akuntansi Terapan, 2(1), 42-50.

Arimbawa, I Putu Wida. 2016. Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Kepuasan Kerja dan Komitmen Organisasional terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior. E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud, Vol. 5(7), pp. 4367-4393

Atmojo, Marnis. 2012. The Influence of Transformational Leadership on Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, and Employee Performance. International Research Journal of Business Studies, 5(2), pp. 116-135.

Bass, M. Bernard dan Riggio, E. Ronald. 2014. Transformational Leadership. Second Edition. New Jersey: Lawrence.

Bolon, Douglas S. 1997. Organizational citizenship behavior among hospital employees: A multidimensional Analysis Involving Job Satisfaction and Organization Commitment, Hospital & Health Services Administration; 42, 2; ABI/INFORM Research pg. 221.

Burns, J. M. 1978. Leadership. New York: Harper & Row.

Departemen Pendidikan Nasional. 2008. Penilaian Kinerja Guru. Jakarta: Depdiknas.

Diputra, Alvan Anggara. 2015. Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Kepuasan Kerja Tehadap Komitmen Organisasi dan Organizational Citizenship Behavior guru SD Saraswati 4 Denpasar. E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud, Vol. 4(4), pp. 207-235.

Faharani, Majid, Marzieh Taghadosi & Mehdi Behboudi. 2011. An Exploration of the Relationship between Transformational Leadership and Organizational Commitment: The Moderating Effect of Emotional Intelligence: Case Study in Iran. International Business Research. Vol. 4(4), pp: 211-217.

Handoko, T. Hani. 2011. Manajemen Personalia dan Sumber Daya Manusia. Yogyakarta: BPFE.

Hee Lee, Ung, Hye Kyoung Kim and Young Hyung Kim. 2013. Determinants of Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Its Outcomes. International Journal Global Business & Management, 5(1), pp: 54-65.

Huang, C.C., You, C.S., & Tsai, M.T. 2012. A Multidimensional Analysis of Ethical Climate, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, and Organizational Citizenship Behaviors, Nursing Ethics, Vol. 19(4), pp. 513–529.

Hughes, R.L., Ginnet R.C., dan Curphy G.J. 2012. Leadership: MemperkayaPelajaran dari Pengalaman. Edisi Ketujuh. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Iswan, I Putu Gede Denny. 2016. Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Kepuasan kerja dan Komitmen Organisasional terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior di PT. BPD Bali. E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud, Vol. 5(9), pp. 5923-5948.

Jahangir, N., Akbar, M., & Haq, M. 2004. Organizational Citizenship Behaviors: Its Nature and Antecedents. BRAC University Journal, Vol I(2), pp. 75-85.

Koesmono, 2011. Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Motivasi dan Kepuasan Kerja Serta Kinerja Karyawan. Jurnal Manajemen dan kewirausahaan, Vo. 7 No. 2 September 2011: 171-188.

Komariah, Aan & Triatna, Cepi. 2016. Visionary Leadership Menuju Sekolah. Efektif, Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Kreitner, Robert & Angelo Kinicki. 2014. Perilaku Organisasi (Orgaizational. Behavior). Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Kreitner, Robert dan Angelo Kinicki. 2014. Perilaku Organisasi Edisi 9 Buku 1.Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Kresnandito, Andika Putra dan Fajrianthi. 2012. Pengaruh PersepsiKepemimpinan Transformasional terhadap Perilaku Inovatif Penyiar Radio.Jurnal Psikologi Industri dan Organisasi, 1(2), h: 78-85.

Luthans, Fred. 2016. Organizational Behaviour, McGraw Hill Book Cpmpany, 13th Edition.

Luthans, F., Youssef-Morgan, C. and Avolio, B. (2015), Psychological Capital and Beyond, Oxford University Press, New York.

Luthans, Fred. 2012. Perilaku Organisasi, (Alih Bahasa V.A Yuwono, dkk),Edisi. Bahasa Indonesia, Yogyakarta: ANDI.

MacKenzie, S.B., P.M. Podsakoff and M. Ahearne. 1998. Some Possible Antecendents and Consequences of In-Role and Extra-Role Salesperson Performance. Journal of Marketing, Vol. 62, pg. 87-98.

Maharani, Vivin, Eka Afnan Troena dan Noermijati. 2013. Organizational Citizenship Behavior Role in Mediating the Effect of Transformational Leadership, Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance: Studies in PT Bank Syariah Mandiri Malang East Java. International Journal of Business and Management, Vol. 8(17), pp. 1-12.

Organ, D. W. 2006. Organizational Citizenship Behavior: The Good Soldier Syndrome. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books.

Prabowo, Adhityo. 2014. Analisis Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Tranformasional dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) dengan komitmen Organisasi sebagai variabel Intervening (Studi pada Perawat RSUD Dr. Kariadi Semarang). Semarang: Universitas Diponegoro.

Priyatno, Duwi. 2014. Teknik Mudah dan Cepat Melakukan Analisis Data. Penelitian dengan SPSS dan Tanya Jawab Ujian Pendadaran. Yogyakarta: Gaya. Media.

Rahmi, B M. 2014. Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior dan Komitmen Organisasional dengan Mediasi Kepuasan Kerja. Tesis (tidak diterbitkan). Denpasar: Program Magister Studi Manajemen Universitas Udayana.

Saeed, Amir and Shahbaz Ahmad. 2012. Perceived Transformational Leadership Style and Organizational Citizenship Behavior: A Case Study Of Administrative Staff of University of the Punjab. European Journal of Business and Management, 4(21): pp: 150-158.

Robbins, Stephen P & Judge, Timothy A. 2007. Perilaku Organisasi, Salemba Empat, Jakarta.

Robbins, Stephen P dan Judge. 2013. Perilaku Organisasi. Jakarta: Salemba. Empat.

Wibowo, 2012. Manajemen Kinerja. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Wibowo. 2012. Manajemen Kinerja. Edisi Ketiga. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Williams, L & Hazer, J.T. 1986. Antecedent and Consequences of satisfaction and commitment in turn over model: A reanalysis using latent variable structural equation methods. Journal of Applied Psychology, 71, 219-231.

Yukl, Gary, 2016, Kepemimpinan dalam Organisasi, Edisi Kelima. Jakarta: PT. Indeks.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejae.v0i0.2313

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright © 2015 - 2023. European Journal of Alternative Education Studies (ISSN 2501-5915) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing GroupAll rights reserved.

This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms.

All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).