INTERNATIONAL PHONETIC ALPHABET (IPA) FRONT VOWEL SOUND RECOGNITION OF BEGINNER FOREIGN LEARNERS
Abstract
English, as a second language (L2) learning and teaching, is one of the booming global industries. The Philippines is recognised as a quality provider of English language learning where non-native English speakers student come to study. This paper investigated the front vowel sound recognition of beginner foreign learners based on the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). Front vowel recognition was assessed in terms of its influence on foreign learners’ sound production and recognition. The study employed a survey research design to selected Taiwanese and Japanese respondents, identified their common errors as beginner foreign language learners and determined if their sound production is influenced by their sound recognition. This paper argues that sound recognition leads to good communication skills among beginner foreign language learners and sufficient knowledge in recognising the front vowel sound leads to better comprehensible conversation. Findings of the study revealed that vowel sounds are very difficult to recognise by beginner foreign language learners. Both foreign learner groups experienced hard time recognising front vowel sounds which, fundamentally influenced sound production. Sound recognitions vary between Taiwanese and Japanese learners. Foreign beginner learners undergo difficulties in recognising front vowel sounds thereby affect their word production. Only upon correct sound recognition can foreign learners attain correct word production. We recommend that appropriate teaching methods be employed to ensure correct sound recognition among foreign learners in the Philippine context. Teachers need to engage the learners in fun-filled and interactive instructions to develop the learners’ ability in recognising sounds. Only when a learner recognises and produces the sound correctly that comprehensible communication is achieved.
Article visualizations:
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abocejo, F.T. (2015). Tourism competitiveness of Cebu in central Philippines: Status, challenges and sustainability. 4, 91-112. Taiwan-Philippines Cultural Dialogue IV. College of Liberal Arts, Aletheia University. Available at: https://www.research gate.net/publication/301284089_Tourism_Competitiveness_of_Cebu_in_Central_Philippines_Status_Challenges_and_Sustainability
Abocejo, F.T., & Gubalane, F. K. (2013). Implementation of the Human Anti Trafficking Law in Cebu City, Central Philippines. International Forum. 16(1). Available at: http://internationalforum.aiias.edu/index.php?option=content&view=article&id =209
Abocejo, F.T., & Padua, R.N. (2010). An econometric model for determining sustainability of basic education development. CNU Journal of Higher Education, 4(1), 40-53. Available at: http://jhe.cnu.edu.ph/index.php/cnujhe/article/view/39
Alghamdi, M.M. (1998). A spectrographic analysis of Arabic vowels: A cross-dialectal study. Journal of King Saud University, 10, 3–24.
Alvarez, I.C.C., Ong, M.B., Abocejo, F.T. (2017). Learning needs and quality care among family caregivers and elderly patients of Guadalupe, Cebu City, Central Philippines. European Scientific Journal. 13(24), 356-376. doi: 10.19044/esj.2017. v13n 24p356
Best, C.T. (1995). A direct realist view of cross-language speech perception. In W. Strange, Speech perception and linguistic experience: Issues in cross-language research, 171-204. Timonium, MD: York Press
Bian, F. (2013). The influence of Chinese stress on English pronunciation teaching and learning. English Language Teaching. 6(11), 199-211. doi:10.5539/elt.v6n11p199
Bowen, C., & Cupples, L. (1999). Parents and children together (PACT): A collaborative approach to phonological therapy. International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 34, 35-55
Castillo, L. (1990). L2 pronunciation pedagogy: Where have we been? Where are we headed? The Language Teacher, 14 (10), 3-7
Chang, Y.-P., Fu, Q.-J. (2006). Effects of talker variability on vowel recognition in Cochlear implants. Journal of Speech Language, and Hearing Research, 49, 1331-1341. Available at: http://search.proquest.com/central/results/48D0E6556A7C491BPQ/1?accountid 141440
Cuñado, A.G., & Abocejo, F.T. (2018). Lesson planning competency of English major university sophomore students. European Journal of Education Studies. 5(8), 395-409. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.2538422
Dean, E.C., Howell, J., & Alder, B. (1998). The competencies underlying metaphonological processing in pre‐literate children. Dyslexia. 4(4), 181-196. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0909(1998120)4:4<181::AID-DYS113>3.0.CO;2-H
Delos Reyes, J. (2013). Vowel sound recognition. Available at:
http://www.academia.edu/9420243/Vowel_Sound_Recognition
Fernandez, R.C.C., & Abocejo, F. T. (2014). Child labor, poverty and school attendance: Evidences from the Philippines by region. CNU Journal of Higher Education, 8(1), 114-127. Available at: http://www.jhe.cnu.edu.ph/index.php/cnujhe/ article/view/151
Foxton, J.M., Dean, J. L., Gee, R., Peretz, I., Griffiths, T.D. (2004). Characterization of deficits in pitch perception underlying ‘tone deafness’. Brain. 127(4), 801–810. doi: 10.1093/brain/awh105
Gierut, J.A. (1998). Treatment efficacy: Functional phonological disorders in children. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 41(1), S85-S100. Available at: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/010e/e926791a18ad643010d0342170618b443849.pdf
Gengo, J. (2015). The perceptual assimilation model. Available at: https://gengojeff. com/2015/05/22/the-perceptual-assimilation-model/
Heald, S.L.M., & Nusbaum, H. C. (2014). Talker variability in audio-visual speech perception. Frontiers in Psychology, 5, 698-836. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00698
Key, J. (1997). Research design in occupational education. Available at: http://www. okstate.edu/ag/agedcm4h/academic/aged5980a/5980/newspage11.htm
Klatt, D.H. (1986). The problem of variability in speech recognition and in models of speech perception. In J.S. Perkell & D.H. Klatt (Eds.), Invariance and variability in speech processes, 300-319
Lin, Y., Fan, R., & Mo, L. (2017). Differences in phonetic discrimination stem from differences in psychoacoustic abilities in learning the sounds of a second language: Evidence from ERP research. PLoS ONE 12(11), 1-17. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.01871 35
Marus, M. (2014). Importance of English as a language. Available at: http://prezi.com/ rfe2w0jnztc/importance-of-english-as-a-language/
McGuire, R.A. (1995). Computer-based instrumentation: Issues in clinical application. Language, Speech and Hearing Services in Schools, 26, 223-231
Morley, J. (1991).The Pronunciation Component in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages. TESOL Quarterly 25/1 51-74.
Motallebi, S., & Pourgharib, B. (2013). The impact of audio stories (listening skills) on pronunciation of EFL. Journal of Language Sciences & Linguistics. 1(1), 1-6. Available at: https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/c86b/f324ded3960b6d4a76db579611737ee4cfa a.pdf
Otlowski, M. (1998). Pronunciation: what are the expectations? Available at:
http://iteslj.org/Articles/Otlowski-Pronunciation.html
Pisoni, D.B. (1993). Long-team memory in speech perception: Some new findings on talker variability, speaking rate, and perceptual learning. Speech Communication. 4, 75-95
Robinson, P. (2005b). Cognitive complexity and task sequencing: A review of studies in a Componential Framework for second language task design. International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching. 43(1), 1–33
Robinson, P. (2005a). Aptitude and second language acquisition. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics 25, 45–73
Rodriguez, K.F.R., & Abocejo, F.T. (2018). Competence vis-à-vis performance of special education pre-service teachers. European Academic Research, 6(7), 3474-3498. Available at: http://www.euacademic.org/UploadArticle/3707.pdf
Ruscello, D. (2007). Factors related to the treatment of development speech sound disorders. Available at: http://www.asha.org/Events/convention/handouts/2007/ 1217_Ruscello_Dennis/
Rvachew, S., Nowak, N., & Cloutier, G., (2004). Effect of phonemic perception training on the speech production and phonological awareness skills of children with expressive phonological delay. American Journal of Speech- Language Pathology, 13(3), 250-263. doi: 10.1044/1058-0360(2004/026)
Samarasinghe, V. (2003). Confronting globalization in anti-trafficking strategies in Asia. The Brown Journal of World Affairs, 10(1), 91-104. Available at: https://www. jstor.org/stable/24590596
Stackhouse, J., Wells, B., Pascoe, M., & Rees, R. (2002). From phonological therapy to phonological awareness. Seminars in Speech and Language, 23, 27-42
Stranathan, I. (2016). Philippines: world’s best country in business English. Available at: http://blog.staffvirtual.com/philippines-worlds-best-country-business-english/
Tsukada, K. (2012). Non-native Japanese listeners’ perception of vowel length contrasts in Japanese and modern standard Arabic. Second Language Research, 28(2), 151-168. doi: 10.1177/0267658311435870
Wold, J.B. (2006). Difficulties in learning English as a second or foreign language. (Master’s Thesis, Regis University). Available at: https://epublications.regis.edu/cgi/view content.cgi?article=1333&context=theses
Zhang, J., McPherson B. (2008). Hearing aid low frequency cut: Effect on Mandarin tone and vowel perception in normal-hearing listeners. Folia Phoniatr Logop, 60, 179-187. doi: 10.1159/000128276
Zeng, F.G. (2012). Auditory prostheses: New horizons. Zeng, F.G. Popper, A.N. Fay, R.R. (eds.). Springer Handbook of Auditory Research, Springer-Verlag New York.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v0i0.2349
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2019 Sherwin P. Trazo, Ferdinand T. Abocejo
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright © 2015-2023. European Journal of Education Studies (ISSN 2501 - 1111) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing Group. All rights reserved.
This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms. All authors who send their manuscripts to this journal and whose articles are published on this journal retain full copyright of their articles. All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).