DETERMINING THE LEVELS OF THE FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS’ PERSUASIVE WRITING SKILLS

Arif Kaptan, Hüseyin Anilan

Abstract


The present research was conducted with the aim of determining the levels of the fifth grade students’ persuasive writing skills. This research was carried out with 857 fifth grade students who were studying at schools in Eskişehir/Tepebaşı in 2011- 2012. In this research, relational survey model was used. A measuring tool (rubric) of persuasive writing was used for the analysis of the students’ persuasive essays. According to the findings from this study, it can be seen that the levels of the students’ persuasive writing skills are not adequate as it is desired. Additionally, it has been found out that the levels of the students’ persuasive writing skills differ according to the variables that are gender, the socio-economic level of their schools, having bookshelf, having internet, TV programs they watch and reason types they use. The research also shows that among the primary fifth grade students, females, students who have internet, bookshelf at home and watch documentaries and competition programs, students whose schools have higher socio-economic levels and the students who use logical, emotional, ethical reasons have higher level of persuasive writing skills.

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter


Keywords


Turkish teaching, writing, persuasive writing skill

References


Akfırat, S. (2010). Advertising copy as text types focused on persuasion, Master's Thesis. Muğla University. Muğla.

Al-Khatib, M. A. (1994). A sociolinguistic view of the language of persuasion in Jordanian society, Language, Culture and Curriculum, 7:2, 161-174, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07908319409525174

Arı, G. (2008). Assessment of students’ narrative texts by analytic rubric (grade 6 and 7). Doctoral Thesis. Marmara University. İstanbul.

Arıcı, A. F., & Ungan, S. (2008). Assessment of primary secondary stage students' written expression works in many respects. Dumlupınar University Social Studies Journal, 20, 317- 328.

Bağcı, H. (2011). The primary 8th grade students' application level of punctuation and spelling rules. Turkish Studies-International Periodical For the Language, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic, 6 (1), 693 – 706.

Borg, J. (2012). Persuasion, the art of influencing people, (Translated by S. Silahlı). Pearson, İstanbul.

Burkhalter, N. (1995). A Vygotsky-based curriculum for teaching persuasive writing in the elementary grades, Language Arts; 72(3).192-199

Bush, J. (2008). Grammar to enrich & enhance writing, constance weaver, HeinemannPortsmouth, NH.

Butler, K., Sellers, D., Bohlen, M., Barfield, V., Smagorinsky, P. (2005). Persuasive writing unit. (26.05.2013) http://smago.coe.uga.edu/Writing_Units/Barfield_Bohlen_Butler_Sellers.pdf

Büyüköztürk, Ş., Çakmak, E. K., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz Ş., Demirel, F. (2008).

Scientific research methods. Ankara: Pegem Akademi Publishing.

Conger, J. A. (1998). The necessary art of persuasion, Harvard Business Review, May - Jun.

Crowhurst, M. (1990). Teaching and Learning the Writing of persuasive/ Argumentative Discourse, Canadian Journal of Education / Revue canadienne de l'éducation, 4/15, 348-359. http://www.jstor.org/stable/1495109

Dinler, Z. (2000). Handbook of scientific research and information centers connected internet, Bursa: Ekin Bookstore Publication.

Digs, B. J. (1964). Persuasion and ethics, The Quarterly Journal Of Speech, 50:4, December, s.359-373, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00335636409382679

Farris, P. J. (2005). Language arts process, product and assessment, (4th ed.). Long Grove Waveland Press.

Hamm, H., & Dunbar, N. R.(2006). Teaching and persuasive communication: class presentation skills, A Handbook For Faculty, Teaching Assistants And Teaching Fellows A Publication of The Harriet W. Sheridan Center for Teaching and Learning Brown University.

Harvard Business Scholl Press (2008). Persuading people, Pocket Mentor. (Translated by B. Çekmece). Optimist Publication. İstanbul.

Kılcal, R. Y. (2010). Scientific research methods. Ankara: Nobel Publishing.

Lutzke. J., & Henggeler M. F. (2009). The rhetorical triangle: understanding and using logos, ethos, and pathos, School Of Liberal Arts Indiana University, University Writing Center, www.iupui.edu/~uwc

Martinson D. L., & Baker, S. (2001). The TARES test: five principles for ethical persuasion, journal of mass media ethics, 16(2&3), 148–175

Ministry of National Education (2008). Students' habits of watching television. Ankara: Ministry of National Education Publication.

Murphy, P. K. (2001). Teaching as persuasion: a new metaphor for a new decade, theory into practice, 40:4, 224-227, online: 19 Jun 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15430421tip4004_2

Nippold, M. A., Ward-Lonergan, J. M. ve Fanning J. L. (2005). Persuasive writing in children, adolescents and adults: a study of syntactic, semantic and pragmatic development. Language, Speech and Hearing Services in Schools, 36, 125-138

Özkara, Y. (2007). 6+1 The effect of 6+1 analytic writing and evaluating model on enhancing 5th grade students’ narrative writing skills. Doctoral Thesis. Gazi University. Ankara.

Rank, H. (1968). The Rhetorical Effectiveness of "Black Like Me". The English Journal,57(6). 813-817. Online: 27/10/2011 http://www.jstor.org/stable/812027.

Robb, L. (2012). Argument, writing a persuasive essay, Smart Writing: Practical Units for Teaching Middle School Writers, Unit 4, Firsthand An imprint of Heinemann

Tompkins, G. L. (2004). Teaching Writing Balancing Process and Product. Pearson Merrill Prentice Hall.

Yüksel, A.H. (2005). İknaya Tarihsel Bakış ve İknanın Toplumsal Hayattaki Yeri, A.A Bir. (Ed.), İkna ve Konuşma. Eskişehir: T.C Anadolu Üniversitesi Yayını.

Yüksel, A. H. (2013). Influencing, effective communication and persuasive talking, E. Eroğlu and A. H. Yüksel (Ed.), Effective communication Techniques, Eskişehir: Republic of Turkey Anadolu University Publication.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v0i0.278

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018 Arif Kaptan, Hüseyin Anilan

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright © 2015-2023. European Journal of Education Studies (ISSN 2501 - 1111) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing Group. All rights reserved.


This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms. All authors who send their manuscripts to this journal and whose articles are published on this journal retain full copyright of their articles. All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).