THE PERSONA DOLLS APPROACH FOR CULTURAL DIVERSITY IN EDUCATIONAL SETTINGS

Pitsou Charikleia, Pouta Aikaterini, Zoe Karanikola

Abstract


The existence of people from different cultural backgrounds is undoubtedly a reality that education should recognize and exploit for the benefit of all students. The pedagogical tool Persona Dolls can approach and optimize the concept of diversity to be treated as an element of enrichment in the educational process. The purpose of this research is to examine the contribution of the Persona Dolls Approach methodology in the management of cultural diversity by exploring the representations of eight Greek pre-school teachers on its implementation in the educational process. The qualitative method was considered appropriate for the study of this topic, and the semi-structured interview was used as a data collection tool. The survey data were processed using the method of thematic analysis. According to the results, the teachers consider the Persona Dolls Approach methodology to be an innovative and effective pedagogical tool for both teachers and students, which contributes to the effective management of cultural heterogeneity of the student population. What this research has highlighted is the need to educate and train pre-school teachers in innovative teaching methods, which in the context of a collaborative culture will promote the development of personal, social and emotional skills in children, so that they can become responsible and active citizens of the modern world.

 

Article visualizations:

Hit counter


Keywords


Persona Dolls approach, diversity, preschool teachers, interviews, training

Full Text:

PDF

References


Acar Ε.Α, Çetin Η, 2017. Improving Preschool Teachers' Attitude towards the Persona Doll Approach and Determining the Effectiveness of Persona Doll Training Procedures. International Journal of Progressive Education 13: 97-118. Retrieved from https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1132070.pdf

Babbie E, 2021. The practice of social research (15th ed.), Cengage Learning, Inc., USA. Retrieved from https://books.google.ro/books/about/The_Practice_of_Social_Research.html?id=lFvjDwAAQBAJ&redir_esc=y

Bozalek V, Smith C, 2010. Using Persona Dolls as an anti-oppressive technique in the South African social work curriculum. Retrieved from rb.gy/8t4xtf

Clarke V, Braun V. 2013. Teaching Thematic Analysis: Overcoming Challenges and Developing Strategies for Effective Learning. The Psychologist 26: 120-123. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/269928387_Teaching_thematic_analysis_Overcoming_challenges_and_developing_strategies_for_effective_learning

Creswell J. W, 2011. Educational research: planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. Pearson Education International Publishing, USA. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/324451568_Educational_Research_Planning_Conducting_and_Evaluating_Quantitative_and_Qualitative_Research_6th_Edition

Didachou E, Dinas K, Oikonomidis V, Riga V, Chrysafidis K, 2011. Basic training material. Volume B: Special part PE60 kindergarten teachers. Major teacher training program. Pedagogical Institute.

Derman-Sparks L, Olsen J, 2010. Anti-Bias Education for Young Children and Ourselves. Washington, DC NAEYC. Retrieved from rb.gy/cafn99

Dimitriadi S, 2014. Inclusionary Education in Early Years Through the Use of Persona Dolls: A Case from Greece. Retrieved from https://rb.gy/6ep822

Etienne R, Verkest H, Kerem A.E, Meciar M, 2008. Developing practice-based research with persona dolls for social and emotional development in early childhood. Children’s Identity & Citizenship in Europe. CiCe Central Coordination Unit. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/242164670

Irish Ν.Α, 2009. Evaluating the effectiveness of an Ububele-Persona doll emotional literacy programme from preschoolers from Alexandra Township. Retrieved from https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/39666028.pdf

Jesuvadian Μ, Wright S, 2009. Doll tales: Foregrounding children’s voices in research. Early Child Development and Care 181(3): 277-285. Taylor & Francis Group. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430903293172

Derman-Sparks L, 2004. Culturally relevant anti-bias education with young children. In: W. Stephan, P. Vogt (Eds.), Education programs for improving intergroup relations. Theory, practice and research. Teachers Colleges Press, Columbia University, USA, pp 19-37. Retrieved from https://books.google.ro/books/about/Education_Programs_for_Improving_Intergr.html?id=QNiV69vqxGUC&redir_esc=y

Karanikola Z, 2022. Depicting Teachers’ Views on Global Competence Education and Training. European Scientific Journal, ESJ 7(1): 498-514. https://eujournal.org/index.php/esj/article/view/15583

Karanikola Z, 2024. Cultivating Global Citizenship and Intercultural Competence in “Super-diversified” School Settings. IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education 14(6): 24-30. https://doi.org/10.9790/7388-1406052430

Karanikola Z, 2025a. Steering the Path of Intercultural Education: The Role of Teachers in Overcoming Challenges and Embracing Opportunities. IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education 15(2): 58-65. https://doi.org/10.9790/7388-1502015865

Karanikola Z, 2025b. Exploring the impact of mentoring on teacher effectiveness in superdiverse educational environments (pp. 1-7). World Conference on Emerging Science, Innovation and Policy 2025. Futurity Research Publishing. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15694705

Karanikola Z, Katsiouli G, Palaiologou N, 2022. Teachers’ Global Perceptions and Views, Practices and Needs in Multicultural Settings. Education Science, 12: 280. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci12040280

Kazela K, 2018. Persona Solls: An Innovative Methodology for Approaching Diversity, the Refugee Issue, Violence Prevention, and School Bullying. Educational Network Athina.

Kosmidou E, Sfyroera M, 2019. Dolls with life stories: A tool for managing diversity in school. From here and everywhere: Challenges for the Greek school. In A. Androusou, M. Sfyroera, A. Vellopoulou, S. Deli, E. Didachou, E. Katsikonouri, S. Saiti (Eds.), Proceedings of the 11th Panhellenic Conference, From here and everywhere: Educational changes and pedagogical practices for an open school. OMEP: TEAPI, EKPA, Greece, pp 246-257. Retrieved from http://www.omep.gr/conferences/241‐11th‐conference.html

Nantsou L, Karanikola Z, Palaiologou N, 2025. Building Resilience: The Critical Role of Multicultural Education to Cope with the Psychological Trauma of Migrant and Refugee Youth. Behavioral Sciences, 15(7): 916. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs15070916

Nutbrown C, 2006. Key concepts in early childhood education and care, Sage Publications, England. Retrieved from https://uk.sagepub.com/en-gb/eur/key-concepts-in-early-childhood-education-and-care/book234324

Logue M, Bennett-Armistead VS, Kim S, 2011. The Persona Doll Project: Promoting Diversity Awareness Among Preservice Teachers Through Storytelling. Child Development and Family Relations Faculty Scholarship: 1. Retrieved from https://shorturl.at/xgOQe

Pitsou C, Katsantonis, I. G, Katsantonis, A, Gorozidis, G. S, 2025. Empowering and Promoting Children’s Rights by Implementing Skills Labs Using Engaging Learning Activities. Societies, 15(4), 84. https://doi.org/10.3390/soc15040084

Pitsou C, Koios, N, 2025. Empathy as a Common Ground Between Moral Development and Active Citizenship: An Aristotelian Approach. Futurity Philosophy, 4(1), 52–70. https://doi.org/10.57125/FP.2025.03.30.04

Pitsou C, Theocharidi, A, 2024. Integrating Democratic Principles in Early Childhood Education Through an Art Program for Gender Equality. European Journal of Alternative Education Studies, 9(2): 244-257. http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejae.v9i2.5725

Pitsou C, Zotou, A, 2025. Embedding Children's Rights Education in Early Childhood: Fostering a Democratic Classroom Atmosphere?. International Conference on Next-Generation Innovations and Sustainability 2025. Futurity Research Publishing. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15114164

Smith C, 2006. Persona Dolls. Human Rights Inclusion and Diversity in Practice. Retrieved from https://www.ibby.org/index.php?id=678

Smith C, 2009. Persona dolls and anti-bias curriculum practice with young children: a case study of early childhood development teachers. Master’s Thesis, University of Cape Town. Retrieved from https://shorturl.at/6yv3v

Smith C, 2013. Using Persona Dolls to Learn Empathy, Unlearn Prejudice. The International Journal of Diversity in Education 12(3): 23-32. Retrieved from https://cgscholar.com/bookstore/works/using-personal-dolls-to-learn-empathy-unlearn-prejudice

Srinivasan P, Cruz M, 2015. Children Colouring: Speaking ‘Colour Difference’ With Diversity Dolls. Pedagogy, Culture & Society 23(1): 21-43.

Vertovec S, 2022. Superdiversity. Migration and social complexity, Routledge, England. Retrieved from https://www.routledge.com/Superdiversity-Migration-and-Social-Complexity/Vertovec/p/book/9780415834636?srsltid=AfmBOoqEGAjzMf6QveaiYH-9VoLS1E4bnTFGoKfVXyrrj97pCZp-bG2r

Vitsou M, Agzidou, A, 2008. Persona dolls: their compensatory role against discrimination. In D. M. Kakana & G. Simouli (Eds.), Preschool education in the 21st century: Theoretical approaches and teaching practices. Athens: Epikentro, pp. 275-282. Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu/365597/Preschool_Education_in_the_21st_Century_Theoretical_Approaches_and_Didactic_Practices




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v12i8.6122

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Pitsou Charikleia, Pouta Aikaterini, Zoe Karanikola

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright © 2015-2026. European Journal of Education Studies (ISSN 2501 - 1111) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing Group. All rights reserved.


This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms. All authors who send their manuscripts to this journal and whose articles are published on this journal retain full copyright of their articles. All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).