PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING (PBL) AND CLINICAL REASONING IN NUTRITION BACHELOR STUDENTS
Abstract
Problem-Based Learning (PBL) method is based on activities that encourage several education competencies, making shorter the distance between real and hypothetical learning problems. To establish the relationship between clinical reasoning and PBL teaching, action research method was implemented in 32 Mexican second-year Nutrition Bachelor Students during a 16-week period. For measuring the level of clinical reasoning, the validated Comprehensive Integrative Puzzle (CIP) was applied in three different moments. PBL Teaching improves significantly clinical reasoning in Nutrition students (p <0.05) mainly on the identification of the Clinical-Nutrition File, at establish a Nutritional treatment and on the assertiveness to emit a Nutritional diagnosis.
Article visualizations:
Keywords
References
Ber, R. (1997) Design of an integrative course and assessment method: the CIP (Comprehensive Integrative Puzzle), in: .A.J.J.A. Scherpbier, C.P.M. van der vleuten, J.J. Rethans & A.F.W. Van der Steeg (Eds) Advances in Medical Education. 84-86 (Dordrecht, Kluwer Academic Publishers). Retrieved from 8th August 2016 from: http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-94-011-4886-3_23#page-1
Díaz Barriga, F (2006). Reseña de: “Aprendizaje basado en problemas. De la teoría a la práctica “de Carlos Sola Ayape. Perfiles Educativos. XXVIII (111), 124-127. Retrieved 19th of June 2016 from: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=13211107
Dolmans, D., Wolfghagen, I. y Snellen-Belendong, H. (1994). “Improving the effectiveness of tutors in problem-based learning”. Medical Teacher. 16 (4). pp.369-377
Facione, P. (2000). Test California de Destrezas en Pensamiento Crítico CCTST-2000 versión española (translated by Guisado, S. J). Berkeley: Insight Assessment/The California Academic Press
Irigoyen, J. Jiménez, M. Acuña, K. (2011). Competencias y Educación Superior. RMIE. 16(48).pp.243.
Jones, M. (1995). Clinical reasoning and pain. Manual Therapy. pp.17-74. Retrieved from: https://www.physio-pedia.com/images/c/cd/Jones_-_1995_-_Clinical_reasoning_and_pain.pdf Accesed 25.08.16.
Márquez, C. Uribe, C. Montes, R. Monroy, R. Ruiz, C. (2011). Satisfacción académica con el ABP en estudiantes de Licenciatura de la Universidad de Colima. México. Revista Intercontinental de Psicología y Educación. 13 (1), pp. 29- 44
Martínez G.; Gutiérrez, A.; Piña G.; (2007). Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas en la enseñanza de la medicina y ciencias de la salud.1ªEd. México. UNAM. pp. 118 < http://www.redalyc.org/pdf/802/80218382003.pdf Accessed 25.08.16
Martínez, N. Cravioto, A. (2002). El aprendizaje basado en problemas. Rev. Fac. Med. 45 (4). pp.185.
Maurer, H and Neuhold C. (2012). Problems Everywhere? Strengths and Challenges of a Problem-Based Learning Approach in European Studies. PBL in European studies-Maastricht Experience. pp 7. Retrieved from: http://www.mcegmaastricht.eu/pdf/MCEG_part%20PBL_link2_%20PBL%20implementation%20challenges.pdf
Mbodila M.and Muhandji,K. (2015). The use of ICT in Education: a comparison of traditional pedagogy and emerging pedagogy enabled by ICT´s. Conference: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Frontiers in Education: Computer Science & Computer Engineering (FECS’12, At Las Vega, Nevada, USA. (Volume 2).
McCarthy, M. (2003). Detecting Acute Confusion in Older Adults: Comparing Clinical Reasoning of Nurses Working in Acute, Long-Term, and Community Health Care Environments. Research in Nursing and Health. 26. pp. 203–212.
Morales, P. Pérez, J. (2008). El aprendizaje basado en problemas: una estrategia para promover el aprendizaje significativo. Perspectivas Docentes. (40) .pp. 145
Morán, L. Espinosa, A. Paredes, L. (2010). Habilidades de Razonamiento Clínico en estudiantes de Enfermería. Un estudio comparativo entre novatos y avanzados. Memorias X Congreso Nacional de Investigación Educativa.
Norman, G. R. and Schmidt, H. G. (1992). The psychological basis of problem-based learning: a review of the evidence. Acad. Med., 67(9), 557–565
Olivares, S. Heredia, Y. (2012).Desarrollo del pensamiento crítico en ambientes de aprendizaje basado en problemas en estudiantes de educación superior. RMIE. 17 (54). pp. 759.
Santillán, F. (2006). El Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas como propuesta educativa para las disciplinas económicas y sociales apoyadas en el B-Learning. Revista Iberoamericana de Educación. 2 (40). pp. 123
Secretaría de Educación Pública (SEP). (2016). El modelo educativo 2016: el planteamiento pedagógico de la Reforma Educativa. Méxicinter
Tobón, S. (2005). Formación basada en competencias: pensamiento complejo, diseño curricular y didáctica. Bogotá. 1º Ed. ECOE Ediciones pp. 195.
UNESCO, (2002). La educación esconde un Tesoro, informe de la Comisión Internacional sobre la Educación para el siglo XXI, Francia, 2002, UNESCO. Disponible en www.unesco.org/education/pdf/DELORS_S.PDF
Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes. (2006). Modelo Institucional.
University of Maastricht. (2016) Problem-Based Learning. https://www.maastrichtuniversity.nl/education/why-um/problem-based-learning Accesed 25.08.16
University of Mcmaster. (2016) Problem Based Learning. http://cll.mcmaster.ca/resources/pbl.html Accessed 24.08.16
Viesca, C .Ponce, M. Sánchez M. (s.f). Razonamiento Clínico: Seminario El eje actual de la Medicina. Facultad de Medicina de la UNAM. Retrieved 14 July 2016 from: http://www.facmed.unam.mx/sms/seam2k1/2006/ago_02_ponencia.html
Woods, R. (2006) Preparing for PBL. McMaster University. (3rd ed.). Canada.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.46827/ejes.v0i0.243
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2018 Salvador Ruiz Cerrillo
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright © 2015-2023. European Journal of Education Studies (ISSN 2501 - 1111) is a registered trademark of Open Access Publishing Group. All rights reserved.
This journal is a serial publication uniquely identified by an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) serial number certificate issued by Romanian National Library (Biblioteca Nationala a Romaniei). All the research works are uniquely identified by a CrossRef DOI digital object identifier supplied by indexing and repository platforms. All authors who send their manuscripts to this journal and whose articles are published on this journal retain full copyright of their articles. All the research works published on this journal are meeting the Open Access Publishing requirements and can be freely accessed, shared, modified, distributed and used in educational, commercial and non-commercial purposes under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).